Abasaheb Khedkar was a protagonist of Samyukta Maharashtra and opposed to formation of separate Vidarbha. He wanted all Marathi speaking areas of India to be united under one state of Maharashtra, in the larger interest of
Marathi people. He was one of the signatories of the informal agreement reached in 1953 by Marathi speaking politicians from different regions of Marathi speaking areas on the composition, and organization of the future Maharashtra state. The agreement is popularly known as the
Nagpur Pact. He was the first president of
Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee. He refused to take the position of
Chief Minister of
Maharashtra and preferred to take up the Rural Development portfolio. He was instrumental in implementing
Panchayat raj in Maharashtra in the form of
Zilla parishads (Equivalent to County or District Councils) in 1962. ==Akola Loksabha==