Formation, Considered Dead, and The Erosion of Sanity (1989–1993) Gorguts was formed in August 1989 by Luc Lemay (vocals and guitar) and Stephane Provencher (drums), with Carlo Gozzi (bass guitar) and Gary Chouinard (guitar) joining shortly after. The band name was suggested by one of Provencher's friends. They released their first
demo with the track "Calamitous Mortification" in 1989. Bassist Gozzi left soon after and was replaced by Éric Giguère. In June 1990 they recorded their second demo
...And Then Comes Lividity and released it in August 1990 with more than 1000 copies. The manager of the band
Obliveon, whom they contacted, agreed to pass the demo on to Dutch-American record label
Roadrunner, which led to talks about a record deal. The band finally signed with the label in February 1991. Shortly after, the band replaced Gary Chouinard with Sylvain Marcoux on guitar. In October 1990, the first album
Considered Dead was released. It was produced by
Scott Burns and features guest appearances by vocalist
Chris Barnes, then singer of
Cannibal Corpse, and guitarist
James Murphy. In 1992, the band embarked on the "Blood, Guts and Gore" US tour together with
Cannibal Corpse and
Atheist in support of the album. However, this coincided with the decline of death metal's popularity as a genre, and Roadrunner subsequently decided to drop the band from their roster. Lemay, the only remaining original member, returned in 1998 on Olympic Recordings with a new line-up consisting of Steeve Hurdle (guitar), Steve Cloutier (bass guitar), and Patrick Robert (drums). It shed whatever remained of their old school death metal sound and embraced a fully avant-garde approach, a style that would become their standard on future releases. After
Obscura, Hurdle left and was replaced by
Dan Mongrain of the
technical death band
Martyr, and Robert was replaced by Steve MacDonald on drums. Steve MacDonald, who had a history of recurrent
depression, committed suicide in 2002, which eventually led to the split-up of Gorguts in 2005. In an interview, Lemay said that "When I decided to end the band in 2002 or 2003...after Steve MacDonald passed away, I was done with music and I wanted to devote myself to woodworking full time. I was very happy with all the achievements that the band accomplished so it was all good for me.....no bitterness and no feeling of unfinished business." Lemay moved away from Montreal, "because I was done living there. I wanted to be closer to where I was raised and be closer to nature in a way. After Steve's death I wasn't interested in playing music anymore. I was very content with the musical legacy of the band at that point and I was ready to start a new chapter in my life."
Reformation and Colored Sands (2008–2014) In 2006, Steeve Hurdle asked Lemay to join Hurdle's band Negativa. While the new Gorguts had been performing live and writing new material, Lemay said that the band would not be recording until "late fall" 2010 with a release date some time in 2011; In May 2012, Steeve Hurdle died from post-surgical complications. Legal issues surrounding the band's previous contract to Olympic Records delayed the release of the album. Olympic were taken over by
Century Media, and Lemay wanted to renegotiate the band's contract. "They agreed to, but in the end, we didn't see eye to eye on things and we mutually agreed it was better to go our separate ways. Dissolving the contract was a very time consuming and complicated legal affair." The classical piece "The Battle of Chamdo" was written by Lemay on piano and recorded with a string quintet.
Colored Sands was nominated for a
Juno Award.
''Pleiades' Dust'' (2014–2019) John Longstreth, whose schedule with
Origin was incompatible with Gorguts, departed the band in 2014. His replacement was Patrice Hamelin, who had been performing live with Gorguts since 2011. Lemay announced that Gorguts was working on a new album that would consist of one long song. ''
Pleiades' Dust'', the resulting
EP, was released on May 13, 2016. It is a concept album about the
House of Wisdom in Baghdad during Europe's Dark Ages, and is the band's first recording with Hamelin. On July 25, 2016, the band announced that they would be touring North America in October 2016 with
Intronaut and Brain Tentacles in support of ''Pleiades' Dust''. Following this tour, Gorguts entered another period of relative inactivity. The band embarked on a headlining tour of the US in the late spring of 2017 along with
Defeated Sanity and
Exist.
Upcoming album (2020–present) On June 29, 2020, Luc Lemay announced that Gorguts was returning from yet another hiatus and was beginning work on a new album. The band announced a new line-up and live work for 2024. During this time, they supported
Cannibal Corpse on their tour of North America along with
Blood Incantation and
Mayhem. Lemay has stated that the material he has been writing borrows "ingredients from all the records," noting that he has not written a tremolo-picked guitar riff since 1993's
The Erosion of Sanity. As of 2026, no new album has come into fruition. == Musical style and legacy ==