WAGM WCHB was originally known as
WAGM. Some sources claim it went on the air sometime in October 1923. Others give a debut as August 19, 1926. Local newspapers and national magazines give the date as December 1925. It is among the oldest stations in the Detroit area. The original owners of WAGM were a father and son, Alexander G. Miller (a former mayor of Royal Oak), and his oldest son Robert. The two also operated the A.G. Miller Furniture and Radio Shop. The WAGM
call letters were requested. They stood for the initials of Alexander G. Miller. In its first several years, the station had 50 watts and broadcast three nights a week.
WEXL WAGM went
silent in 1929 due to the death of Alexander Miller. It was sold to Rev. Jacob B. Spark and Judge George B. Hartrick later that year. The station returned to the air using the call letters
WEXL ("We Excel") in early 1931. The station carved out a niche with a local, block-programmed schedule, including
country music aimed at men who migrated from the
Southern United States who went to work in Detroit's automobile assembly plants. It was at WEXL in 1962 that 16-year-old staff engineer Ed Wolfrum incorporated his newly created passive direct interface box – later known at the "
Wolfbox" when he went to "
Motown" – as an interface from the high-impedance output of church PA systems to the microphone input of broadcast audio mixers. This "
DI unit" later influenced what became known at "The Motown Sound" as a more transparent alternative to recording instrument amplifiers. In the early 1960s, it tried a
Top 40 format with limited success. So WEXL expanded its country music programming to a full-time format in 1963, the first station in metro Detroit to do so. The station was successful for a number of years. A 1966
Billboard magazine poll showed WEXL as the most influential country station in the southeastern Michigan area by far. However, the station got competition in late 1969 when WJBK 1500 (now
WLQV) flipped from Top 40 to a modern country sound as WDEE.
Christian and Gospel programming WEXL stayed the course for a time with a mixture of modern and traditional country, but in 1974 the station dropped country music in favor of all-
Christian radio programming. Current owner Crawford Broadcasting acquired WEXL in 1997 and changed the station's format from a combination of Christian preaching and motivational talk to urban gospel. In 2016, WEXL added an FM translator, fed by sister station
WMUZ's
HD Radio digital subchannel. It began
simulcasting WEXL programming on 96.7 MHz at 99 watts. The signal is highly directional to the north, to protect the more powerful
CHYR-FM in
Leamington, Ontario, and
WNUC-LP to the east, both of which are
also on 96.7 MHz. On October 1, 2017, WEXL's call sign was changed to
WCHB, as Crawford Broadcasting moved the call from its newly acquired AM 1200
WMUZ. Ironically, the WCHB call was first used in 1956 at 1440 on the AM dial, which is now WCHB's competitor station,
WMKM. ==See also==