From 1936 to 1939, Rowley engaged in an archaeological excavation in the Eastern Canadian Arctic. During this time, he discovered new islands in Fox Basin, carried out the original exploration of the Baffin Island coast, crossed Baffin Island by a new route, and excavated the first major site in Dorset culture. Because of his work with the Inuit and Dorset peoples, Rowley had a large island and river in the Arctic named after him. He served in the Canadian Army in World War II and received the Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1945. A Fellow of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society, Rowley was awarded the Society's prestigious
Massey Medal in 1963 for his geographical work. As a scientist with the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development in the early 1970s, he created a training program for Northern scientists and developed ground and air support services for scientific groups working in the Arctic. He was made an honorary member of the
American Polar Society in 1985, due to his countless advancements and discoveries in the field. In 1947, Graham and Diana Rowley, Tom and Jackie Manning and several associates formed a club in Ottawa called
The Arctic Circle, to enable those interested in the Arctic to meet for informal discussion and to keep club members informed of current happenings in the Arctic. The Arctic Circle is still active. He died in
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada on December 31, 2003, surrounded by his wife, daughters and grandchildren. ==Publications==