The old museum became too small for the collections, prompting its director to call for an architecture competition to design a new building, to be paid for with the Grassi bequest. The winning firm designed a building with elements of
New Objectivity and
Art Deco, based around several courtyards. It was built from 1925 to 1929 (one of the few new museums of the
Weimar Era), on the site of the old Johannis Hospital. The urban planner
Hubert Ritter had intended for it to be the starting point of an eastward expansion of the city. It contained originally the Johannis Church, demolished in 1963. The New Grassi Museum was
severely bombed in 1943, It was completely renovated from 2001 to 2005, including the removal of some of the front windows. It reopened partly in 2005, though the Museum of Applied Arts did not reopen until 2007. == Repatriation ==