Pomona-Pitzer and early career (1973–1994) In 1973, Popovich returned to the Air Force Academy as an assistant coach under the school's head basketball coach
Hank Egan. Egan later became an assistant coach under Popovich for the
San Antonio Spurs. During his time as an assistant coach at the Academy, Popovich earned a
master's degree in
physical education and sports sciences from the
University of Denver. In 1979, Popovich was named the head coach of the
Pomona-Pitzer Sagehens, the joint men's basketball team of
Pomona College and
Pitzer College in
Claremont, California. Popovich coached the Pomona-Pitzer men's basketball team from 1979 to 1988, leading the team to its first outright title in 68 years. During his time as head coach at Pomona-Pitzer, Popovich became a disciple and later a close friend of head coach
Larry Brown at
the University of Kansas. Popovich took off the 1985–86 season at Pomona-Pitzer to become a volunteer assistant at Kansas, where he could study directly under Brown. Popovich returned to Pomona-Pitzer and resumed his duties as head coach the next season. Following the 1987–88 season, Popovich joined Brown as the lead assistant coach for the Spurs. From 1988 to 1992, Popovich was Brown's top assistant, until the entire staff, including
R. C. Buford,
Alvin Gentry and
Ed Manning, were fired by owner
Red McCombs. Popovich moved to the
Golden State Warriors for a brief stint in 1992, serving as an assistant under future
Hall of Famer Don Nelson and bringing with him
Avery Johnson, who had been cut by the Spurs.
San Antonio Spurs (1994–2025) In 1994, Popovich returned to San Antonio as the general manager and vice president of basketball operations after
Peter Holt purchased the team. Popovich's first move was to sign Avery Johnson as the team's starting
point guard. Another one of Popovich's early moves in San Antonio was to trade
Dennis Rodman to the
Chicago Bulls for
Will Perdue. After the Spurs had a 3–15 start in the 1996–97 season, with
David Robinson sidelined with a preseason back injury, Popovich fired coach
Bob Hill on December 10, 1996, and named himself head coach. Robinson then broke his foot after only six games and was lost for the season.
Sean Elliott was also limited to 39 games due to injury, and
Chuck Person missed the entire season. With a reduced roster that included an aging
Dominique Wilkins, the Spurs struggled and won only 17 games for the remainder of the season for an overall record of 20–62. The Spurs' disastrous season allowed them the first overall pick in the
1997 NBA draft, which they used to draft
Tim Duncan out of
Wake Forest University. The Spurs blossomed as the 6'11" Duncan teamed up with the 7'1" Robinson in a "Twin Tower" offense and defense for several years. After recovering to win 56 games in 1997–1998 (Popovich's first full year as coach), the Spurs won their first NBA title in
1999. In 2002, Popovich relinquished his position as general manager to
R. C. Buford, who had served as the team's head scout. Popovich and Buford were both given their starts in the NBA in 1988 as assistants on Brown's coaching staff with the Spurs. Popovich has won five championships with the Spurs—
1999,
2003,
2005,
2007 and
2014. He was named
NBA Coach of the Year in 2003, 2012, and 2014. On April 4, 2008, Popovich returned to the U.S. Air Force Academy to receive the academy's award of Distinguished Graduate. Despite his four NBA titles at the time, Popovich said it was the most meaningful award he had ever received. On May 2, 2012, Popovich won his second Coach of the Year Award for the
2011–12 NBA season. On November 29, 2012, Popovich sat out starters Tim Duncan,
Tony Parker,
Manu Ginóbili, and
Danny Green for a nationally televised game against the
Miami Heat. Popovich frequently sat out his starters on road trips over the years to ensure they have enough rest for the playoffs; the Spurs' roster was among the oldest in the league. NBA commissioner
David Stern was outraged by this and said on the night of the game that it was "unacceptable", and "substantial sanctions [would] be forthcoming". On November 30, Stern fined the Spurs $250,000 for what he called "a disservice to the league and the fans". According to Stern, Popovich had not informed the Heat, the league or the media in a suitable time frame that the four players were not making the trip to Miami. Stern's decision was criticized by commentator
Adrian Wojnarowski of
Yahoo! Sports. Popovich led the Spurs to the
2013 NBA Finals to face the
Miami Heat. The series lasted seven games, but the Spurs had their first-ever Finals loss. On April 22, 2014, Popovich was awarded the
Red Auerbach Trophy as he won the NBA Coach of the Year for the third time. He also won his fifth NBA championship with San Antonio that season, beating the Heat 4–1 in the Finals. On February 9, 2015, Popovich became the ninth coach in NBA history to win 1,000 games when the Spurs defeated the
Indiana Pacers 95–93. He and
Jerry Sloan are the only two coaches in NBA history to win 1,000 games with one franchise. On August 1, 2015, Popovich served as Team Africa's head coach at the
2015 NBA Africa exhibition game. In the 2015–16 season, Popovich led the Spurs to a franchise-high 67 wins, but he and the team lost in the conference semifinals against the
Oklahoma City Thunder in six games. On February 4, 2017, Popovich recorded his 1,128th regular-season win with one franchise, surpassing Sloan. On April 13, 2019, Popovich surpassed Lenny Wilkens and became the all-time winningest coach in NBA history with his 1,413th win (regular season and playoffs combined). On January 26, 2020, the Spurs hosted the
Toronto Raptors just hours after a
California helicopter crash claimed the lives of nine people, including NBA legend
Kobe Bryant and his 13–year-old daughter Gianna, and Popovich proposed that both teams take an intentional 24-second shot clock violation on each of their first possessions to pay homage to Bryant's jersey number 24, which he donned from 2006 to 2016. This violation tribute would subsequently be repeated at the beginning of nearly every game around the league over the rest of that day and the following days. On March 27, 2021, after leading his team to a 120–104 victory against the Chicago Bulls, Popovich won his 1,300th regular-season game and became the third NBA coach to reach the milestone. On March 11, 2022, Popovich surpassed
Don Nelson for most regular-season wins of all time, notching his 1,336th regular-season victory with the Spurs. Popovich needed 370 fewer games than Nelson to achieve this record. On July 8, 2023, Popovich signed a five-year contract extension, keeping him with the franchise through the 2027–28 season. On November 2, 2024, Popovich suffered a stroke. Two days later, it was announced that he would take an indefinite leave of absence from the team, with assistant
Mitch Johnson stepping in as interim head coach. In a meeting with Spurs players on February 27, 2025, Popovich confirmed that he would not coach the team for the remainder of the season. The Spurs would post a 34–48 record, but with Popovich only coaching five games that season, the NBA later announced that they would adjust Popovich's career total by crediting the 32–45 record of the remaining 77 games to Johnson. On May 2, 2025, the Spurs announced that Popovich would step down as coach of the Spurs after 29 seasons and would transition to a new role as president of basketball operations. Johnson was promoted to succeed Popovich as the Spurs' head coach. ==National team career==