In 1760 the French zoologist
Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description and an illustration of the grey-headed lovebird in his
Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Madagascar. He used the French name
La petite perruche de Madagasgar and the
Latin Psittacula Madagascariensis. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the
binomial system and are not recognised by the
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. The lovebird was subsequently described by the French polymath
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1779 and the English ornithologist
John Latham in 1781, but neither author included a
binomial name. When in 1788 the German naturalist
Johann Friedrich Gmelin revised and expanded
Carl Linnaeus's
Systema Naturae, he included the grey-headed lovebird. He placed it with all the other parrots in the
genus Psittacus, coined the binomial name
Psittacus canus and cited the earlier publications. The grey-headed lovebird is now placed with seven other lovebirds in the
genus Agapornis that was introduced by the English naturalist
Prideaux John Selby in 1836. The genus name combines the
Ancient Greek αγάπη
agape meaning "love" and όρνις
ornis meaning "bird". The specific epithet
canus is the Latin word for "grey". Two
subspecies are recognised: •
A. c. canus (
Gmelin, JF, 1788) – Madagascar (except the south) •
A. c. ablectaneus Bangs, 1918 – southern Madagascar ==Description==