Racial and ethnic composition 2020 census As of the
2020 census, Gresham had a population of 114,247, a median age of 36.3 years, 23.6% of residents under the age of 18, and 15.1% of residents 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 96.0 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 93.0 males age 18 and over. According to the 2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics, 99.9% of residents lived in urban areas while 0.1% lived in rural areas. There were 41,333 households in Gresham, of which 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 43.6% were married-couple households, 18.4% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 28.4% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 24.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. There were 42,944 housing units, of which 3.8% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 52.5% were owner-occupied and 47.5% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.8% and the rental vacancy rate was 4.5%.
2010 census As of the
2010 census, there were 105,594 people, 38,704 households, and 25,835 families residing in the city. The
population density was . There were 41,015 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 76.0%
White, 3.5%
African American, 1.3%
Native American, 4.3%
Asian, 0.7%
Pacific Islander, 9.8% from
other races, and 4.5% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 18.9% of the population. There were 38,704 households, of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% were
married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.2% were non-families. 25.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.22. The median age in the city was 33.6 years. 26.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.1% were from 25 to 44; 24.5% were from 45 to 64; and 10.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.0% male and 51.0% female.
2000 census As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $43,442, and the mean income for a family was $51,126. Males had a median income of $37,701 versus $27,744 for females. That is a difference of $9,957. The
per capita income for the city was $19,588. About 8.4% of families and 12.5% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 17.2% of those under the age of 18 and 6.7% of those 65 and older. ;2005-2007 American Community Survey Estimates • 83.9% - White (71.1 non-Hispanic White) • 18.3% - Hispanic or Latino (of any race) • 5.1% - Asian • 5.1% - Some other race • 4.7% - American Indian or Alaska Native • 3.7% - African American or Black • 0.3% - Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander ==Economy==