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Yong tau foo

Yong tau foo is a Hakka Chinese dish consisting primarily of tofu filled with ground meat mixture or fish paste. Variations on this dish feature vegetables and mushrooms, rather than tofu, stuffed with ground meat or fish paste. Yong tau foo is eaten in numerous ways, either dry with a sauce or served as a soup dish.

History
The Hakka people initiated a southward migration to escape conflicts in Northern China, eventually settling in Southern China after a series of relocations. Due to the unavailability of wheat flour traditionally used for making dumpling skins during festivals, they used tofu instead. The Hakka term nyong, meaning the act of stuffing, gave rise to the dish known as yong tau foo, in which tofu is filled with various ingredients. ==Variations==
Variations
Fried Traditional Hakka versions of yong tau foo consist of tofu cubes stuffed and heaped with minced meat (usually lamb or pork) and herbs, then fried until golden brown, or sometimes braised. Variations include usage of various condiments, including eggplants, shiitake mushrooms, and bitter melon stuffed with the same meat paste. Traditionally, yong tau foo is served in a clear yellow bean stew along with the bitter melon and shiitake variants. Soup Particularly in the Southeast Asian Hakka diaspora, the term yong tau foo is used to describe a soup dish that substitutes minced meat with fish paste. The base of the dish is various forms of tofu stuffed with fish paste, but it is now common to stuff vegetables like bitter melon, okra, and chilis with fish paste as well, and the soup can include other ingredients like fish balls, crab sticks, cuttlefish, and sausages. The foods are then sliced into bite-size pieces, cooked briefly in boiling broth and then served either in the broth as soup or with the broth in a separate bowl ("dry"). The dish is eaten with chopsticks and a soup spoon and can be eaten by itself or served with a bowl of steamed rice, noodles or rice vermicelli. Another variation of this dish would be to serve it with laksa gravy or curry sauce. Essential accompaniments are a spicy, vinegary chili sauce, originally made with red fermented bean curd and distantly similar in taste to Sriracha sauce, and a distinctive brown sweet bean sauce or hoisin sauce for dipping. In Vietnam, particularly in southern regions, a similar dish known as khổ qua cà ớt is popular. It consists of fish paste, locally referred to as chả cá, which is stuffed into bitter melon, large chili peppers, fried tofu, eggplants, or tomatoes before being fried. This dish can be enjoyed on its own, dipped in a sauce, or served in a bowl with broth. ==Gallery==
Gallery
File:酿豆腐 2.jpg|Traditional braised yong tau foo File:Hakka yong tau foo.jpg|Hakka yong tau foo served with brown sweet bean sauce File:Yong tau foo buffet style.jpg|A "buffet" selection of ingredients for yong tau foo in Malaysia File:2019 01 Yen tafo.jpg|A bowl of Thai yentafo ==See also==
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