Abramson graduated from
Columbia College in 1919, receiving an
M.D. from the
College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1923. As a medical student, he was awarded the Meyerhof Prize in 1921. He specialized in
allergy medicine. In the 1920s and 1930s, Abramson traveled widely, and was affiliated with laboratories at
Johns Hopkins and
Harvard, as well as the
Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry in Berlin. In 1942, the
Long Island Biological Laboratories research project, headed by Harold Abramson, was established in part with funds from the
Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation and support from the War Department. Abramson was then a Major in the Technical Division,
Chemical Warfare service of the
United States Army. He was on military leave from 1943 to August 1946, and during this period he earned the United States Army's
Legion of Merit "for vital contributions to the Chemical Warfare Service and thus to the war effort" for work involving aerosol
penicillin. Abramson edited the proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Use of LSD in Psychotherapy and Alcoholism, published in 1967 as
The Use of LSD in Psychotherapy and Alcoholism. The conference took place at the South Oaks Hospital in
Amityville,
New York, May 8–10, 1965. Together with
M. Murray Peshkin, he founded the
Journal of Asthma Research, and remained its editor for seventeen years until his death. He also worked as director of research at South Oaks Psychiatric Hospital in
Amityville, New York, and a consulting research psychiatrist at State Hospital in Central Islip. Abramson died on September 29, 1980. == In popular culture ==