After completing her PhD, Fowler was a research associate at Newcastle University, after which she held a
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) Postdoctoral Fellowship from 2006 to 2010, examining the links between atmospheric circulation patterns, extreme rainfall and flooding. She was appointed Reader in Climate Change Impacts in 2008, and was promoted as a professor in 2012. In 2011 she was awarded a Philip Leverhulme Prize for her work on Climate change impacts on rainfall extremes and water resource systems, and a
Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award in 2014. She has also held a visiting scientist position at the Institute for the Study of Science and Environment,
NCAR, Boulder, Colorado for various periods between 2006 and 2008. She was secretary of the
British Hydrological Society from 2006 to 2008. She has been a member of the NERC Peer Review College since 2010, and Core panel member of NERC Panel C since 2013. She is on the International Advisory Board of WIRES Water, and is an Associate Editor for the journals Frontiers in Interdisciplinary Climate Studies and
PLOS ONE. In August 2018 she was elected a Fellow of the
American Geophysical Union. In 2023 she was awarded the Sergey Soloviev Medal by the
European Geosciences Union for her work on the natural hazards principles around extreme rainfall and flash flooding. == Research ==