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Josef Pöhs

Josef "Joschi" Pöhs was a Luftwaffe ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, and its variants were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. Pöhs was attached with the Jagdgeschwader 54 fighter wing until spring of 1942 when he transferred to Erprobungskommando 16, a test unit for the new Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet. Pöhs was killed on 30 December 1943 when his Me 163 was damaged on take-off. When the drop away undercarriage bounced off the ground, it hit the underbelly of the aircraft on rebound, damaging a fuel line containing T-Stoff. This caused the engine to shut down and forced Pöhs to try an attempt to glide back to safety. However, he crashed at Bad Zwischenahn succumbing to injuries he sustained due to exposure to T-Stoff. During his career he was credited with 43 aerial victories.

Career
Pöhs was born on 14 March 1912 in Alt-Kettenhof, now part of Schwechat, then in Lower Austria of Austria-Hungary. On 6 August 1941, Pöhs was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross () for 28 aerial victories claimed. He received the award together with fellow JG 54 pilot Oberleutnant Hubert Mütherich. ==Summary of military career==
Summary of military career
Aerial victory claims According to Obermaier, Pöhs was credited with 43 aerial victories claimed in approximately 300 combat missions. Mathews and Foreman, authors of Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims, researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 41 aerial victory claims, plus one further unconfirmed claim. This number includes seven on the Western Front and 34 on the Eastern Front of World War II. AwardsFlugzeugführerabzeichenFront Flying Clasp of the LuftwaffeIron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st Class • Honor Goblet of the Luftwaffe (9 August 1941) • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 6 August 1941 as Leutnant of the Reserves and pilot in the 5./Jagdgeschwader 54 • German Cross in Gold on 9 December 1941 as Oberleutnant in the II./Jagdgeschwader 54 ==Notes==
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