He joined the
Atlanta Police Department in 1932 and was made chief in 1947. He served as chief for 25 years until retiring in 1972 shepherding the city through racial strife during the desegregation of public transportation,
public schools and parks. Fully backed by Mayor
William Hartsfield, he was able to bring all parties to the table helping Atlanta progress mostly peacefully through straits that crippled other Southern cities. After retiring, he became a researcher at
Emory University and authored books about Atlanta history. == Personal life and death ==