Literature scholar Fritz Fleischmann marks "the first documented instance of the word-play with His-Story/Her-Story" as the title page of the 1817 novel
Keep Cool by early feminist
John Neal. The
Oxford English Dictionary credits Dr. F.H.K. Green with first using the term "herstory" in print. During the 1970s and 1980s,
second-wave feminists saw the study of history as a male-dominated intellectual enterprise and presented "herstory" as a means of compensation. The term, intended to be both serious and comic, became a rallying cry used on T-shirts and buttons as well as in academia. For example, the linguist and author
Suzette Haden Elgin defined in her
constructed language Láadan as 'herstory', specifying it as "the stories women tell of their past; usually based on interpersonal relationships: births; deaths; relocations; marriages; etc.", and contrasted it with , 'his-story', being "the stories men tell of their past; usually based on wars; conquests; major disasters; the way the past is told in most late 20th century history books". In 2017, Hridith Sudev, an inventor, environmentalist and social activist associated with various youth movements, launched 'The Herstory Movement,' an online platform to "celebrate lesser known great persons; female, queer or otherwise marginalized, who helped shape the modern World History." It is intended as an academic platform to feature stories of female historic persons and thus help facilitate more widespread knowledge about 'Great Women' History. Non-profit organizations Global G.L.O.W and LitWorld created a joint initiative called the "HerStory Campaign". This campaign works with 25 other countries to share girl's lives and stories. They encourage others to join the campaign and to "raise our voices on behalf of all world's girls". The herstory movement has spawned women-centered presses, such as
Virago Press in 1973, which publishes fiction and non-fiction by noted women authors like
Janet Frame and
Sarah Dunant. This movement has led to an increase in activity in other female-centric disciplines such as
femistry and
galgebra. ==Criticism==