Isaac Dodds became engaged with the Horseley Iron Company in the summer of 1832, and was seeming ably to facilitate orders from throughout the British Isles. In 1833 the
Liverpool and Manchester Railway, a leading railway operating company of that time, opened a competition for a new locomotive design. The Dodd's designed entry through Horsley was seemingly the best, with new innovations claimed included a slid plate frame, expanding boiler attachment plates at the firebox end, and horizontal cylinders fitted outside the frame. The resulting locomotive
Star was initially trialled on the Liverpool and Manchester Railway (L&MR).
Liverpool and Manchester A serious accident occurred on the L&MR when
points were set incorrectly and
Star ran onto the opposite track and collided with
Caledonian leaving both badly damaged, an engineman killed, and a mechanic with a crushed foot. The accident occurred around February/March 1835 and the L&MR, while willing to pay for repairs were not prepared to purchase
Star Dublin and Kingstown Star was subsequently bought by the
Dublin and Kingstown Railway (D&KR) in April 1835. Before the line opened D&KR directors received advice from their consultants for the number of locomotives needed for their line. As
Rastrick specified four and
Charles Blacker Vignoles recommended eight the directors settled on a median of six, though the D&KR later settled on nine. The collision of two locomotives in March 1835 plus ongoing maintenance problems left the D&KR with a possible motive power shortage. In May 1835 Pollock, the representative of
Star's owner Horlseys, offered the locomotive to increase their stock. The D&KR's Company clerk
Bergin was also an engineer and in England at the time, and recommended the purchase of
Star; ultimately an offer for £700 was accepted.
Star arrived in Ireland in September 1835. The engine was not in good order with unsafe wheels, bent rods and incorrectly adjusted valved gear, and on inspection Bergin said the D&KR would not pay for it until repaired and acceptance trials completed. Payment was completed in December 1836. A bonus payment was given to locomotive superintendent John Melling in February 1838 for his rebuilding of
Star. However
Star suffered at least five derailments, one with a broken axle, until a collision with the locomotive
Victoria in June 1840. Inspection showed prohibitively high repair costs, compounded by previous inadequate repairs and various parts being worn out.
Star was scrapped later that year, with some parts being reused for
Bellisle. ==Notes==