In 1914, a group of artists—including
Walter Russell,
Frank DuMond,
Willard Metcalf, and
Penrhyn Stanlaws—paid $250,000 to buy a parcel of land on the west side of Central Park with the plans of building Hotel des Artistes. At the outset, they planned to erect a 20-story building where 10 stories would be dedicated to artists' studio space and the other 10 would be dedicated to apartments. The building is also noted for its pastoral floor-to-ceiling paintings by
Howard Chandler Christy, one of its earliest residents. In 1970, the building transformed into a full co-operative after a new owner purchased it. Several longtime tenants were evicted after a lengthy court battle. In 1975, violinist turned restaurateur
George Lang took over the run-down ground-floor cafe and renovated it, bringing in new diners. Lang and his wife Gloria ran
Cafe des Artistes until 2009, when they decided to close it during the recession. In 2011, it reopened under new management as the Leopard at des Artistes. == Notable residents ==