in 1934.
Howie Morenz established himself as one of the NHL's top players in the 1920s. He led the
Montreal Canadiens to three
Stanley Cup titles and won three
Hart Trophies as the league's most valuable player. Popular throughout the league for his offensive ability and his end-to-end rushes, Morenz was considered the "
Babe Ruth of hockey". Struggling financially, the Canadiens traded him to the
Chicago Black Hawks in 1934 in a deal that was so unpopular in Montreal, local fans gave him a standing ovation when he scored
against the Canadiens. Morenz spent two seasons playing with the Black Hawks and the
New York Rangers until
Cecil Hart insisted that Montreal re-acquire their former star as a condition of him accepting the coaching position in 1936. Morenz was overjoyed to be returning to Montreal, and looked forward to playing for the Canadiens once again. His return did not last a full season, as on January 28, 1937, in a game against the Black Hawks at the
Montreal Forum, Morenz was checked by Chicago's
Earl Seibert as he attempted to rush into the offensive zone. His skate caught in the ice as he fell into the boards, resulting in a severe break to four bones in his leg. Convinced the injury had ended his career, Morenz fell into a deep depression and suffered a nervous breakdown. On March 8, just days before he was due to be released after five weeks in hospital, Morenz complained of chest pains, collapsed and died. His death was ruled the result of a
coronary embolism, While his body lay in state at centre ice at the Forum, 50,000 people came to pay their last respects. 10,000 people attended his funeral inside the Forum, while another 15,000 waited outside. Almost immediately after his injury, plans were made to play a benefit game to raise money for Morenz and his family, as the league had done in 1934 to
benefit Ace Bailey. Morenz' death led the league to announce that a memorial game would be held on the eve of the
1937–38 NHL season. ==Memorial game==