He was the son of John Taylor of
Townhead and
Abbot Hall, Kendal, and his wife Dorothy Northall née Rumbold, daughter of William Rumbold and sister of
Thomas Rumbold. They married in 1762, in British India. Taylor was in the East India Company
Madras military, from 1778, possibly to 1805. It was recorded in 1821 that Taylor was placed on
half pay in 1783, with the
87th Foot (an anachronism before 1793). He was promoted to captain in 1796, major in 1799, and lieutenant-colonel in 1804, retiring from the military in 1805. he was re-elected in 1811 and 1816. Early in his time as director, under the influence of
Charles Grant, Taylor was one of the swing votes in a decision to side with
Sir George Barlow, 1st Baronet in his Madras power struggle with
William Petrie. Finding that Grant failed to follow up with an investigation of Barlow, he later reversed his position. Taylor joined in 1811 the 3rd Regiment of the Royal East India Volunteers, with rank of major. He was a Member of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom for Hythe 1818 to May 1819. ==Family==