Hwasal-1

Hwasal-1's normal range is about , but can be extended to . It uses inertial guidance system (INS) combined with TERCOM, which can be updated via satellite. With this guidance system, the missile can use low and complex trajectories, enabling Hwasal-1 to evade detection and interception. Based on information from maiden flight in September 2021, Hwasal-1 appears to be a subsonic cruise missile. According to North Korea, it is a "strategic" cruise missile. Hwasal-1 is capable of carrying the Hwasan-31 tactical nuclear warhead. Hwasal-1 also have variants that can be armed with a conventional warhead. ==History==

Hwasal-1 was first launched in September 2021. However, the official name of the missile was only revealed in March 2023 test. ==List of launches==

The Hwasal-1 Ra-3 () is a variant of Hwasal-1 with larger warhead. It may have a silghtly longer length than the original missile, and the warhead is likely to be conventional. On 19 April 2024, Hwasal-1 Ra-3 made its public debut as a Hwasal-1 Ra-3 was test-fired to test super-large warhead. ==Notes==