MarketHypoestes phyllostachya
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Hypoestes phyllostachya

Hypoestes phyllostachya, the polka dot plant, is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae, native to South Africa, Madagascar, and south east Asia. The spots often merge into larger areas of colour.

Description
Growing to tall and broad, it is an evergreen shrub with leaves heavily-spotted pink or white, as if sprayed with paint. This small shrub with green foliage stained with pink-purple dots forms bushy and compact tufts. The leaves are opposite, oval and pointed. They are borne by petioles of 2 to 4 cm 1. The most common type has green leaves with pink spots, although it can range from white to any shade of pink to red. The spots on the undersides of the leaves are far lighter in color, often white. It may produce small, solitary pink/purple flowers at the nodes that resemble honeysuckle. The small flowers form on the cob at the end of the stems and are pink/purple. The fruit is a many-seeded dehiscent capsule. ==Cultivation==
Cultivation
Hypoestes phyllostachya is cultivated as an ornamental plant and is familiar as a houseplant, but can also be grown outside as an annual plant in cooler climates or a perennial in the subtropics and tropics. It spreads by cuttings and seedlings. Cultivars Hypoestes phyllostachya has a multitude of cultivars whose leaves are green, white or red (from pink to carmine), punctuated, stained or streaked with green, white or red among which can be mentioned : • H. phyllostachya 'Camina' with dark green leaves and carmine red • H. phyllostachya 'Confetti Blush', white veined olive green • H. phyllostachya 'Pink Splash', green and pale pink • H. phyllostachya 'Red Splash', green and red • H. phyllostachya 'White Splash', green and white ==Gallery==
Gallery
File:Hypoestes_phyllostachya_Madagascar_01.jpg|In Madagascar File:Hypoestes_Phyllostachya.jpg|Glossy pink and dark green blobs File:Hypoestes_phyllostachya_03.jpg|With white dots File:Starr_070906-8667_Hypoestes_phyllostachya.jpg|Large white dots File:Starr_070906-8669_Hypoestes_phyllostachya.jpg|Leaves with pink marks File:Hypoestes_phyllostachya_Madagascar_03.jpg|Purple flower File:Hypoestes_phyllostachya_flower02.jpg|Closeup flower ==References==
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