In the early 1970s, Schrager with Steve Rubell and Jon Addison bought 15 Lansdowne Street in Boston for a discotheque (the former
The Ark, later
Boston Tea Party).
Studio 54 In December 1975, after practicing law for three years, Schrager partnered with Rubell to open Enchanted Garden, a disco in Douglaston, Queens. Seeing the success of Enchanted Garden, Schrager and Rubell decided to open a nightclub in Manhattan. In January 1977, Schrager and Rubell signed the lease for the Gallo Opera House which last served as a CBS television studio. Six weeks later,
Studio 54 opened. The club's design drew on the venue's existing theatrical infrastructure allowing Schrager and Rubell to experiment with set and lighting design. The club often hosted "one-night-only" theme parties at which the club's interiors were reconfigured with intricate sets and performance art installations. In December 1978, Studio 54 was raided after Rubell had been quoted as saying that only the
Mafia made more money than the club brought in. In June 1979, Rubell and Schrager were charged with
tax evasion,
obstruction of justice, and
conspiracy for reportedly skimming nearly $2.5 million in unreported income from the club's receipts, in a system Rubell called "cash-in, cash-out and skim." Police reports state that cash and receipts were in the building and were hidden in the ceiling sections of Rubell's office, where both he and Schrager worked. A second raid occurred in December 1979. The pair hired
Roy Cohn to defend them, but on January 18, 1980, they were sentenced to three and a half years in prison and a $20,000 fine each for the tax evasion charge. On February 4, 1980, Rubell and Schrager went to prison, and Studio 54 was sold in November of that year for $4.75 million. On January 30, 1981, Rubell and Schrager were released from prison to a
halfway house for two and a half months. On January 17, 2017, Schrager received a full and unconditional pardon from President
Barack Obama.
Palladium After Studio 54, Schrager and Rubell opened their next nightclub,
Palladium, in the old Academy of Music building in New York City. They enlisted world-renowned Japanese architect
Arata Isozaki to reimagine the old music hall into a nightclub, while still maintaining the space's integrity. Palladium was the first of its kind in that art was the focal point of the club's experience. He collaborated with artists
Francesco Clemente,
Jean-Michel Basquiat,
Julian Schnabel,
Kenny Scharf, and
Keith Haring to create a curated environment. Large video installations lining the dance floor were "undeniably powerful" as part of the art and architecture; throughout the night, multiple dynamic installations were featured as the screens were raised and lowered like pieces of a stage set. Schrager recognized the power great architecture had to influence an environment; working with Arata was just the beginning of his dabbling in architecture. He has since worked with architects, artists and designers such as
Philippe Starck,
Herzog & de Meuron,
Andrée Putman,
Julian Schnabel and
John Pawson. Schrager stayed in the hotel business and went solo after he lost his partner
Steve Rubell, who died of early exposure to
AIDS on July 25, 1989. Schrager is also credited with inventing the "urban resort" concept with his
Delano Hotel in Miami and
Mondrian Hotel in
West Hollywood, also designed by Starck. These were followed by the
Hudson Hotel in New York, where he fully realized his concept "hotel as lifestyle", which he continued to refine, expanding to cities such as San Francisco with the Clift Hotel and London with the St. Martins Lane Hotel and the Sanderson Hotel, all designed by the prolific Starck. On Valentine's Day 2006, the namesake $MHG received an initial public offereing of $360 million underwritten by
Morgan Stanley, with Schrager cashing in his remaining 450,000 shares for another $9 million. Schrager has a new hotel brand, Public. Schrager's
Public Hotel Chicago opened in 2011. It was Schrager's first new project as an independent hotelier since 2005, after selling Morgans Hotel Group. Schrager later sold the Chicago hotel in 2016 to
Gaw Capital Partners, based in Hong Kong. On June 7, 2017, Schrager opened the 367-room Public Hotel New York, at 215 Chrystie Street in the Bowery district. Public Hotel New York claims to have the fastest hotel wi-fi in New York City, which is free. The idea behind Public New York is "luxury for all," charging an inexpensive rate for quality and service. Most recently, it was chosen as the location for the afterparty for Garden of Turkish Delights, the first solo show in New York by esteemed Turkish artist, Sarp Yavuz, in cooperation with Trotter and Sholer, an emerging fine art gallery in NYC’s Lower East Side. Schrager's most recent venture is EDITION Hotels, a partnership with
Marriott International, intending to create a new brand of hotel with about 100 properties to be located in cities throughout North America, South America, Europe, and Asia. EDITION currently has hotels in London,
Miami Beach, New York City,
Sanya (China),
Tampa, West Hollywood, Tokyo (two properties in Toranomon and Ginza), Barcelona, Bodrum, Rome, Madrid, Shanghai, Abu Dhabi, Singapore, the Mexican Riviera and Reykjavík, Iceland. According to their website, new hotels are slated to open in Jeddah, Nayarit, Fort Lauderdale, Bali, Dubai, Milan, Lake Como, Doha, Nashville, Scottsdale, Kuala Lumpur, and Detroit. On May 20, 2020, it was announced that the Times Square EDITION in New York City would be closing permanently on August 13 after only 1 year in operation after going into foreclosure in December 2019, with financial problems exacerbated by the
COVID-19 pandemic on New York and the global travel industry. However, it reopened in June 2021. == Personal life ==