The district is mostly lowlands and its territory is below
sea level. The
Kura river forms the northern border of the district, while
Aras river forms part of the southern border and flows through the centre of the district. Grey and partly grey soils are spread in the district. The district has several natural mineral resources such as oil and gas and sand-gravel. The climate is mostly mild warm and dry desert. The average temperature is around 1.60C in January and 26.10C in July. Annual precipitation is 300 mm. The main vegetation is a semi-desert type of wormwood and saline. The forest area consists of poplars, cypresses, mulberries, ordinary pomegranates, horses, hips, and woods. The area has a diverse flora. There are wild boars, wolves, common foxes, grey rabbits and gazelles. Small mammals mostly represented by gums. From the birds, the pheasant, the larvae, is more than a hawk, adornment, and dove. Azerbaijan's largest natural lake,
Sarysu, is located mostly in the Imishli District, with a small part of it falling onto the neighbouring
Sabirabad District. == Education and culture ==