Inchcailloch

Inchmurrin, Creinch, Torrinch, and Inchcailloch all form part of the Highland boundary fault. There is a burial ground in the north of the island, and a bay, Port Bawn (; ), in the south. Like many of the Loch Lomond islands, it is quite heavily wooded. ==Transport==

There is a passenger ferry across the short channel separating it from Balmaha on the mainland. As a result, it receives more visitors than most of the Loch Lomond islands, currently 20,000 visitors per year. There is a camp site in the south at Port Bawn and a nature trail. == History ==

Inchcailloch has been used as a hunting forest since the reign of Robert the Bruce. Deer still roam the island. White deer have been seen on the island in 2003. The narrow crossing is very shallow making an easy passage for deer to ford. The island was farmed until the early 19th century, being recorded in 1800 as producing good wheat and oats; the ruins of the farm can still be seen. For around 130 years, Inchcailloch was an oak plantation. The resulting timber was processed at Balmaha (on the site of the Highland Way Inn), for making wood vinegar (pyroligneous acid), wood tar, and dye. ==Literary references==

Inchcailloch is mentioned in Dr William Fraser's The Lennox (1874). The travel writer, H.V. Morton visited in the 1930s, and remarked: :''The isle is sacred to the MacGregors, and in the tangled branches and amongst the green trees is their ancient burial ground. It was on the halidom of him 'who sleeps beneath the grey stone of Inchcailloch' that members of this vigorous clan used to take their oaths.'' Walter Scott refers to the island in his poem, The Lady of the Lake - :A slender crosslet formed with care :A cubit's length in measure due :The shafts and limbs were rods of yew :Whose parents in Inch Cailliach wave :Their Shadows o'er Clan Alpine's grave, :And, answering Lomond's breezes deep, :Soothe many a chieftain's endless sleep. == See also ==