The federation was established in 1921 at a conference in
Lucerne, as the
International Federation of Christian Trade Unions of Railway, Tramway and Other Transport Workers. In 1955, it renamed itself as the
International Federation of Christian Trade Unions of Transport Workers, and then in 1970 it dropped "Christian", to assume its final name. The federation had four sections, covering aviation, railways, waterways, and road transport. ==Affiliates==