}} Worton Hall Studios were based on Worton Hall, in
Isleworth. This house was built in 1783 and rebuilt and extended in the early 19th century. In 1913, it was acquired, together with a nine-acre estate, by film producer
George Berthold Samuelson. The ground-floor rooms became dressing rooms, canteen, wardrobe and other offices; the upper rooms became bedrooms for anyone staying overnight. Filming of Conan Doyle's
A Study in Scarlet began in summer 1914, and the studios were officially opened on 1 July. Samuelson gained publicity by producing a fictitious newsreel during the early years of the
First World War and over the next few years many silent films were shot here, many based on novels such as
Little Women. In 1922, the studios, generally known as Isleworth Film Studios, were sold to British Super Films, in which Samuelson retained an interest. However, in 1928, an expensive lawsuit with the American actress
Betty Blythe forced Samuelson to sell Worton Hall to British Screen Productions. By 1931 the studios were being used by Fidelity Films. Films produced here included
Madame Guillotine, with
Madeleine Carroll. In 1934, they were leased by Alexander Korda and in 1936 he produced
Things to Come, based on
The Shape of Things to Come by H G Wells. Wells wrote the screenplay,
Arthur Bliss the music. From 1936 to 1944, the studios were owned by Criterion Film Productions, and afterwards by
British Lion. They closed in 1952 and were then used for 20 years by the
National Coal Board as a Mining Research Centre. Worton Hall survives and has been acquired by Bovis Homes for conversion into flats. In 1993, part of the building was leased by the
Driving Standards Agency and is still used (as of 2011) as the Isleworth driving test centre. Part of the site is used as an industrial estate. Films produced here include
Invader (1936) with
Buster Keaton;
Under Secret Orders (1937) otherwise called
Mademoiselle Docteur, with
Erich von Stroheim;
The Small Back Room (1949);
State Secret (1950) with
Douglas Fairbanks Jnr. Shooting of
The Third Man began here in 1948 before moving to
Shepperton. In 1951, shortly before the studios closed, much of
The African Queen was filmed here. For instance, the scenes in which Bogart and Hepburn are seen in the water were all shot in studio tanks at Isleworth Studios,
Middlesex. These scenes were considered too dangerous to shoot in Africa. All of the foreground plates for the process shots were also done in studio. ==Odeon Isleworth 1957–2001==