Italy at the 1968 Summer Olympics

Gold • Pierfranco Vianelli — Cycling, Men's Individual Road Race • Klaus Dibiasi — Diving, Men's Platform • Primo Baran and Renzo Sambo (Bruno Cipolla coxswain) — Rowing, Men's Coxed Pairs Silver • Giordano Turrini — Cycling, Men's 1000m Sprint (Scratch) • Klaus Dibiasi — Diving, Men's Springboard • Wladimiro Calarese, Pier-Luigi Chicca, Michele Maffei, Rolando Rigoli, and Cesare Salvadori — Fencing, Men's Sabre Team • Romano Garagnani — Shooting, Men's Skeet Shooting Bronze • Eddy Ottoz — Athletics, Men's 110m Hurdles • Giuseppe Gentile — Athletics, Men's triple jump • Giorgio Bambini — Boxing, Men's Heavyweight • Lorenzo Bosisio, Cipriano Chemello, Giorgio Morbiato, and Luigi Roncaglia — Cycling, Men's 4000m Team Pursuit • Giovanni Bramucci, Vittorio Marcelli, Mauro Simonetti, and Pierfranco Vianelli — Cycling, Men's Team Road Race • Gianluigi Saccaro — Fencing, Men's Épée • Abramo Albini, Tullio Baraglia, Renato Bosatta, and Pier Angelo Conti — Rowing, Men's Coxless Fours • Fabio Albarelli — Sailing, Men's Finn • Franco Cavallo and Camillo Gargano — Sailing, Men's Star ==Athletics==

;Men's Team Competition • Preliminary Round (Group A) :*Defeated Philippines (91-66) :*Defeated Panama (94-87) :*Defeated Puerto Rico (68-65) :*Defeated Senegal (81-55) :*Lost to Yugoslavia (69-80) :*Lost to United States (61-100) :*Defeated Spain (98-86) • Classification Matches :*5th/8th place: Lost to Poland (52-66) :*7th/8th place: Lost to Spain (72-88) • Team Roster :*Carlo Recalcati :*Giusto Pellanera :*Gianfranco Lombardi :*Enrico Bovone :*Massimo Masini :*Paolo Vittori :*Gabriele Vianello :*Guido Gatti :*Ottorino Flaborea :*Sauro Bufalini :*Massimo Cosmelli :*Gianluigi Jessi ==Boxing==

Sixteen cyclists represented Italy in 1968. ;Individual road race • Pierfranco Vianelli • Giovanni Bramucci • Flavio Martini • Tino Conti ;Team time trial • Giovanni Bramucci • Vittorio Marcelli • Mauro Simonetti • Pierfranco Vianelli ;Sprint • Giordano Turrini • Dino Verzini ;1000m time trial • Gianni Sartori ;Tandem • Walter Gorini • Luigi Borghetti ;Individual pursuit • Cipriano Chemello ;Team pursuit • Lorenzo Bosisio • Cipriano Chemello • Luigi Roncaglia • Giorgio Morbiato • Gino Pancino ==Diving==

19 fencers, 14 men and 5 women, represented Italy in 1968. ;Men's foil • Arcangelo Pinelli • Pasquale La Ragione • Nicola Granieri ;Men's team foil • Pasquale La Ragione, Alfredo Del Francia, Nicola Granieri, Arcangelo Pinelli, Michele Maffei ;Men's épée • Gianluigi Saccaro • Gianfranco Paolucci • Claudio Francesconi ;Men's team épée • Gianfranco Paolucci, Claudio Francesconi, Giovanni Battista Breda, Gianluigi Saccaro, Antonio Albanese ;Men's sabre • Rolando Rigoli • Wladimiro Calarese • Cesare Salvadori ;Men's team sabre • Wladimiro Calarese, Rolando Rigoli, Pierluigi Chicca, Michele Maffei, Cesare Salvadori ;Women's foil • Giovanna Masciotta • Antonella Ragno-Lonzi • Bruna Colombetti-Peroncini ;Women's team foil • Antonella Ragno-Lonzi, Giulia Lorenzoni, Giovanna Masciotta, Bruna Colombetti-Peroncini, Silvana Sconciafurno ==Gymnastics==

Three male pentathletes represented Italy in 1968. ;Individual • Mario Medda • Giancarlo Morresi • Nicolo Deligia ;Team • Mario Medda • Giancarlo Morresi • Nicolo Deligia ==Rowing==

Seven shooters, all men, represented Italy in 1968. ;25 m pistol • Giovanni Liverzani • Ugo Amicosante ;50 m rifle, three positions • Giuseppe De Chirico ;50 m rifle, prone • Giuseppe De Chirico ;Trap • Galliano Rossini • Ennio Mattarelli ;Skeet • Romano Garagnani • Giancarlo Chiono ==Swimming==

'''Men's Competition''' • Pietro Boscaini, Michele D'Oppido, Franco Del Campo, Franco Chino, Antonio Attanasio, Angelo Tozzi, Giampiero Fossati, and Massimo Sacchi. '''Women's Competition''' • Mietta Strumolo and Novella Calligaris ==Water polo==

;Men's Team Competition • Team Roster :*Alberto Alberani :*Eraldo Pizzo :*Mario Cevasco :*Gianni Lonzi :*Enzo Barlocco :*Franco Lavoratori :*Gianni de Magistris :*Alessandro Ghibellini :*Giancarlo Guerrini :*Paolo Ferrando :*Eugenio Merello ==Weightlifting==