MarketNewland, Kingston upon Hull
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Newland, Kingston upon Hull

Newland is a suburb of Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, in the north-west of the city, a former village on the Hull to Beverley turnpike.

Geography
The modern area of Newland is roughly equivalent to that set out as a parish in 1862 – it is centred on Cottingham Road, between its junctions with Beverley Road (A1079) and with Newland Avenue. To the west is further housing within Hull, centred around Bricknell Avenue; at the western edge to the North and Northwest is the North Hull Estate, and beyond that Cottingham and the Orchard Park Estate; to the south-west and south-east are the urban areas of The Avenues, Pearson Park, and Stepney. The Clough Road area is bounded to the east by the River Hull on the far bank of which is Stoneferry; to the south of the Clough Road area is the industrial area known as Sculcoates. The area (excluding Clough Road) is predominately a mixture of housing and educational buildings, with significant open spaces including playing fields, allotments, and the Northern Cemetery. In addition to the north–south and east–west main roads the Beverley and Barmston Drain also passes through the region, forming an approximate boundary between the housing use of the west and the industrial use along Clough Road. The NW-SW route of the now covered Cottingham Drain is still visible from the mapped or aerial geography, and forms a boundary between the University (excluding former Humberside polytechnic buildings) and The Quadrant area of the North Hull Estate. Newlands is low lying, under below sea level, and flat. ==History==
History
Early history to 1860 The Beverley-Hull road, which passed through Newland was turnpiked by an act of Parliament of 1744, the Kingston-upon-Hull and Beverley Road Act 1743 (17 Geo. 2. c. 25), with a toll bar established at Newland, at a place called Newland Bridge. In 1764 the act was extended in duration, with the road from Newland Bridge to Cottingham added to the trustees' responsibilities. In around 1797 the area of Newlands (Newlands Tofts and Newland Fields) was described in ''The Gentleman's Magazine as "low and flat, but exceedingly rich pasture ground, producing plenty of milk and butter, which affords the best supply for Hull market"; in the same Newland was described as a "Neat little hamlet"''. Etherington House, a former farmhouse turned small manor house, is a private residence north of Newland and dates to the mid 18th century when built by wealthy local landowners and philanthropic Etherington family in the early part of the 18th century. are well protected with high brick walls established trees and shrubs which include a tennis, croquet and bowls lawn. The gardens surrounding the house also include herbaceous borders and rose beds, small garden kitchens a traditional Victorian era greenhouse and vinary and two concrete air raid shelters. The house, which is listed under section 32 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1932 as of Historic or Architectural interest and is probably unique within the Hull City boundary. An act of Parliament for the enclosure and drainage of Cottingham, the Cottingham Inclosure Act 1766 (6 Geo. 3. c. 78 ) was passed; the Beverley and Skidby Drain was enabled by the Beverley and Skidby Drainage Act 1785 (25 Geo. 3. c. 92); and the Beverley and Barmston Drain was built after the Beverley and Barmston Drainage Act 1798 (38 Geo. 3. c. lxiii). The Cottingham Drain improved the marshy land in the area. The Barmston, and the Skidby Drains were built primarily for areas beyond Newland. At the point the drain passes under the Beverley Road "Bridge End Cottage" (1785) is still extant. By this time Newland was considered a suburb of Hull. In 1871 the road through Newlands became un-tolled. In 1909 the Hull Corporation Trams had reached the Newland crossroads on Beverley Road, and a tram depot was established on Cottingham Road.) also a temporary church. Sidmouth Street Primary school, within the new housing west of Newland Avenue had been built 1910, and opened 1911 – it consisted of two large red brick blocks, each built in the style of a large early 18th century building. 1940–2000 During the Second World War an anti-aircraft battery was on the Chanterlands Avenue side of the Northern Cemetery; A fire station was built on Clough Road in 1959. In 1963 the Frederick Holmes school (handicapped) was established on a site on Inglemire Lane. In 2004 the Sailor's Orphan Homes were closed following a decline in use. The school was leased to Hull City Council and the houses repurposed as student accommodation. Newland primary school closed 2006, as was later used by the council and community groups. In 2006 planning permission was given for 45 houses on the former Marist College school site. (Developed as Scholar Court.) Croda installed a 2 MW REpower MM92 wind turbine north of its chemical works in . In 2012 St Marys, Newland Girls, and Frederick Holmes schools were given funding for redeveloped facilities or new buildings as part of the Building Schools for the Future programme. The work at Frederick Holmes included the demolishing of much of the existing school with the adjacent Oakfield school relocated to east Hull in 2013. At St Mary's a three-storey replacement main school building was to be built to the front the site of a previous school front buildings, and a two-storey sports facilities added. At Newland Girls the work included a two–storey extension to the rear of the eastern wing of the original 1914 building, and a new sports hall to the rear of the school – as part of the plan many later additions and the schools existing sports hall were required to be demolished. Also in 2012 Humberside Police began relocated to a new £32 million headquarters built on Clough Road. On the former Humberside University site planning work began in 2014 for a 'Health Campus' – several low rise buildings were to be demolished and replaced with a five-storey building for use by the Hull York Medical School, the Loxley building was also to be modernised. Work on the new building began early 2016. In 2015 a fire gutted the then derelict Lambert Street chapel. As a result of the fire much of the church were required to be demolished, with the remaining front facade requiring scaffolding support to prevent collapse. ==Gallery==
Gallery
File:Cottingham Road, Kingston upon Hull (geograph 3966552).jpg|Late 18th century house, former Newland village (2014) File:St johns.jpg|St John's church, built 1833 (Postcard, ) File:Lambert Street Board School, 1888.jpg|Lambert Street school, built 1879 (F. S. Smith, ) File:George Lamb Memorial Chapel - geograph.org.uk - 453743.jpg|George Lamb Memorial chapel, built 1893 (2007) File:Newland School for Girls, Hull - geograph.org.uk - 789457.jpg|1914 main block of Newland School for Girls (2008) File:Trinity Methodist Church, Hull - geograph.org.uk - 528485.jpg|Methodist church, Newland Avenue, built 1928 (2005) File:St Vincent de Paul - geograph.org.uk - 653026.jpg|St Vincent de Paul RC church, built 1932 (2008) File:Community Church, Hull - geograph.org.uk - 541963.jpg|Community church, Newland Avenue, (2007) File:Cottingham Road - geograph.org.uk - 1472037.jpg|Cottingham Road (2009) == Community involvement ==
Community involvement
Eileen Harland - A local resident of Newland Avenue known for her community work in improving public spaces. She has led planting schemes, maintained planters, and organised seasonal decorations along the street. In 2019, she accepted the Best Street – Hull in Bloom award on behalf of the Newland Residents’ Association’s Gardening Team. Her work has included Remembrance Day poppy displays, festive street decorations, and involvement in urban planting projects recognised by Woodcraft UK. In 2025, she was a finalist in the BBC Humberside Make A Difference Awards in the Great Neighbour category. ==Notes==
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