Jaak Aab attended school in Ala (
Helme Parish in
Valga County) and in
Viljandi. After graduating from high school in 1978, he studied to become a teacher in
Russian language and
literature from 1978 to 1986 at the Pedagogical Institute in
Tallinn (
Tallinna Pedagoogiline Instituut, today known as the
Tallinn University). From 1984 to 1991, he was active as a teacher in Ala and
Võhma. From 1991 to 1994, Aab worked in
Finland. Upon returning to Estonia, Aab started working in politics. From November 1994 to January 1996, he served as a senior mayor of the city of
Võhma. From August 1998 to February 2002, Aab held the office of senior mayor. From February 2002 to March 2003, Aab was a member of the Estonian Parliament (
Riigikogu). From July 2003 to April 2005, he was the executive director of the Association of Estonian Cities and Muncipilaties (
Eesti Linnade ja Valdade Liit), before Prime Minister
Andrus Ansip appointed him to his
cabinet in 2005. From 13 April 2005 to 5 April 2007, Jaak Aab was the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Estonia. Since April 2007, Aab has been a representative of the Estonian Parliament and acting chairman of the Social Committee. == Personal life==