In pre-modern times, the current territory of Jabrayil District is believed to have formed the southern part of the canton (
gavaṛ) of Myus Haband (known as Belukan or
Dizak in the medieval era) of the historic Armenian province of
Artsakh. Historian
Samvel Karapetyan considers it likely that most of the area's Armenian population had left by the early 18th century. In the tsarist era, Jabrayil District (which was a part of the
Jebrail Uyezd of the
Elisabethpol Governorate) was mainly populated by nomadic or semi-nomadic Turkic-speakers (i.e.
Azerbaijanis), as well as a minority of sedentary
Armenians and a small number of
Russian Molokan settlers. On October 20, 2020, Azerbaijani President
Ilham Aliyev announced the recapture of
Safarsha,
Hesengaydi,
Fuganli,
Imambaghi,
Dash Veysalli,
Aghtepe and
Yarakhmedli villages of Jabrayil district. On October 21–22, 2020, 9 more villages of the district were recaptured, according to Azerbaijani sources. In November 2020,
Azerishiq announced that it had begun supplying electricity to the district. == Administrative structure ==