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Jeannette Jara

Jeannette Alejandra Jara Román is a Chilean lawyer, public administrator, and politician. A member of the Communist Party of Chile (PCCh), she served as Minister of Labor and Social Provision under President Gabriel Boric from 2022 to 2025. She previously served as Undersecretary of Social Provision during Michelle Bachelet's second administration (2016–2018).

Early life and education
Jeannette Jara was born on 23 April 1974 in Conchalí, a working-class commune in northern Santiago (now part of Independencia). She grew up in the El Cortijo neighborhood, raised primarily by her grandmother in a mediagua (a prefabricated shelter) that initially lacked running water. Her father, Sergio Elías Jara Ulloa, was an industrial mechanic, and her mother, Jeanette del Carmen Román Guzmán, was a homemaker. She is the eldest of five siblings, including the investigative journalist Sergio Jara Román. Jara attended the Liceo Isaura Dinator de Guzmán, a public high school in Santiago. To support her studies and family, she worked various jobs in her youth, including as a promotora (promoter), seasonal agricultural worker, and street food vendor. She later obtained a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) from the Central University of Chile and a master's degree in Public Management from USACH. == Career ==
Career
Student and union activism Jara joined the Communist Youth of Chile (JJCC) in 1989 at age 14, during the transition to democracy. In 1997, she was elected president of the Student Federation of the University of Santiago (FEUSACH), defeating a rival slate from the Socialist Party of Chile. In 2021, she ran for mayor of Conchalí but was not elected. Jara became a central figure in the Boric cabinet, known for her negotiating ability with both business guilds and trade unions. She enacted "40 Hours Law" (Ley de 40 Horas), enacted in April 2023, which mandated a gradual reduction of the standard working week from 45 to 40 hours over five years. She also secured legislative approval for a hike in the minimum wage to 500,000 CLP and the "Karin Law" aimed at preventing workplace harassment. Jara resigned from the cabinet on 7 April 2025 to pursue a presidential bid, handing over the ministry to Giorgio Boccardo. 2025 presidential campaign Jara was nominated by the Communist Party in early 2025. On 29 June 2025, she won the primary of the ruling coalition (Unity for Chile), defeating Carolina Tohá (PPD), Gonzalo Winter (FA), and Jaime Mulet (FRVS). She became the second Communist woman to run for the presidency, following Gladys Marín in 1999. Her campaign platform emphasized a living wage of 750,000 CLP, the creation of a National Employment Agency, and the establishment of a National Care System. == Personal life ==
Personal life
Jara married Gonzalo Garrido Rojas, a fellow student leader and member of the JJCC, in 1993. Garrido died by suicide in 1996; Jara has remained close to his family and often commemorates him publicly. She later married Víctor Gajardo Aguilera, with whom she has one son; the couple divorced in 2021. As of 2025, she is in a relationship with Claudio Rodríguez, a social worker. ==References==
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