The Jefferson Place Gallery was initially founded in 1957 as a cooperative gallery, by five current and former art professors at
American University, William Howard Calfee,
Robert Franklin Gates,
Helene Herzbrun,
Mary Ryan Orwen, and Ben Summerford.
Alice Denney, served as the first gallery director. Other artists who joined the cooperative in 1957 were George Bayliss, Lothar Brabanski,
Colin Greenly, Leonard Maurer,
Kenneth Noland, and Baltimore-based artist
Shelby Shackelford. Nesta Dorrance acquired the gallery from Alice Denney in 1961, when she left to organize the
Washington Gallery of Modern Art. Dorrance ran it until it closed in October 1974. == Legacy ==