Walker spent his early
folk music days in
Greenwich Village in the mid-1960s. He co-founded a band with Bob Bruno in the late 1960s called
Circus Maximus that put out two albums, He settled in
Austin, Texas, in the 1970s, associating mainly with the
outlaw country scene that included artists such as
Michael Martin Murphey,
Willie Nelson,
Guy Clark,
Waylon Jennings, "Jerry Jeff's train songs" (such as "
Desperados Waiting for a Train") were cited in the lyrics of Jennings and Nelson's 1977 hit song "
Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)". On September 28, 1974, Walker appeared with
Doug Sahm at the Main Hall of
Carnegie Hall. A string of records for
MCA and
Elektra followed Walker's move to Austin, with his wife Susan as president and manager. Susan also founded Goodknight Music as his management company and Tried & True Artists for his bookings. In 2004, Walker released his first DVD of songs from his past performed in an intimate setting in Austin. Walker married Susan Streit in 1974 in
Travis County, Texas. He also made a guest appearance on
Ramblin' Jack Elliott's 1998 album of duets
Friends of Mine, singing "
He Was a Friend of Mine" and
Woody Guthrie's "Hard Travelin'". Walker recorded songs written by others such as "
L.A. Freeway" (
Guy Clark), "Up Against the Wall Redneck Mother" (
Ray Wylie Hubbard), and "London Homesick Blues" (
Gary P. Nunn). Walker was who first drove Jimmy Buffett to
Key West (from Coconut Grove, Florida in a
Packard). The two musicians also co-wrote the song "Railroad Lady" while riding the last run of the
Panama Limited.
"Mr. Bojangles" Walker's "
Mr. Bojangles" (1968) is perhaps his best-known and most-often performed song. It is about an obscure but talented alcoholic tap-dancing drifter who Walker had met who, when arrested and jailed in New Orleans, insisted on being identified only as "Bojangles".
Notable recordings of the song include a live version by his bandmate Bromberg on his album
Demon in Disguise, a single by the
Nitty Gritty Dirt Band that charted at number 9 on the
Billboard Hot 100 in 1971 (also released on their album
Uncle Charlie & His Dog Teddy), and its inclusion in medley on the 1974 debut self-titled album by
Jim Stafford. ==Later years and death==