After leaving college in 2006, where he studied telecommunications, Chuchu began his career as a graphic designer, working in advertising. He quit his job to become a freelance graphic designer in late 2006.
2006–2012: Early career In 2008, Chuchu co-founded
Just a Band together with fellow members
Bill "Blinky" Sellanga and Dan Muli, whom he had met while studying at the
Kenyatta University. Jim performed multiple duties in the band, including co-producing the band's first three studio albums,
Scratch to Reveal,
82 and
Sorry for the Delay, creating graphic art for the band and directing many of the band's videos – including "Ha-He" which spawned viral hit
Makmende, causing the video to be subsequently described as Kenya's first viral internet meme by the Wall Street Journal, CNN and Fast Company. In 2012, Chuchu co-founded
The Nest Collective, a multidisciplinary art space and collective in
Nairobi. In March 2013, Chuchu produced and released
Imaginary Chains as pseudonymous act
Adeiyu. One of the EP singles –
Hollow – was featured in the Mercedes Benz Mixed Tape 55. He followed this EP by releasing the single ''You Can't Break Her Heart'' in September 2013. In October 2013, Just A Band announced that Chuchu had left the band to pursue his solo projects. Following his exit, Chuchu then directed his first short film
Homecoming as part of the African Metropolis project, which premiered at the 2013
Durban International Film Festival, then went on to screen at the 2013
Toronto International Film Festival, and the
International Film Festival Rotterdam,
Santa Barbara International Film Festival, the
Film Festival Locarno and the
Seattle International Film Festival in 2014. In April 2014, Chuchu's photography series titled
Pagans was featured in the 2014 edition of Dak’Art, the 11th Biennale of Contemporary African Art, as part of the
Precarious Imaging: Visibility and Media Surrounding African Queerness exhibition in
Dakar, Senegal. The show was cancelled a day after its opening by Senegalese authorities, who ruled that future exhibitions addressing the issue of homosexuality must be closed or canceled.
2014: Stories of Our Lives In September 2014, Chuchu released his first feature film,
Stories of Our Lives, an anthology of five short films dramatizing true stories of LGBT life in Kenya which he directed as part of
The Nest Collective. The film premiered at the 2014
Toronto International Film Festival, where it originally ran without credits due to the collective's concerns about the film's reception in Kenya, where
homosexuality is illegal. Following the premiere, Chuchu and fellow Nest Collective members George Gachara and Njoki Ngumi opted to reveal their names at the screening and in an interview with Toronto's LGBT newspaper
Xtra!. The soundtrack to the film, for which Chuchu produced and performed four songs, was released in late September as a free download.
2014: Pagans Pagans is a photographic series created by Chuchu that seeks to "[reconstruct] future-past anonymous African deities, their devotees and forgotten religious rites." One untitled work from 2014 depicts "a being with lustrous skin and sculpted muscles [who] looks upwards as fire and feathers emerge from his face." To create the pieces, Chuchu took black and white photographs of individuals, drew and painted additional elements on them, then scanned and digitally altered them. ==Filmography==