Sharman was born in Sydney, the son of boxing tent impresario and rugby league player
James Michael "Jimmy" Sharman jr. (1912–2006) and Christina McAndleish Sharman ( Mirchell; 1914–2003). He was educated in Sydney, though his upbringing included time spent on Australian showgrounds, where his father ran a travelling sideshow of popular legend, founded by
his own father, called "Jimmy Sharman's Boxing Troupe". This brought him into contact with the world of circus and travelling vaudeville. Developing an interest in theatre, he graduated from the production course at the
National Institute of Dramatic Art (NIDA) in Sydney in 1966. He co-wrote the screenplay and directed the international cult hit film
The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975) for
Twentieth Century Fox and directed its loosely based sequel,
Shock Treatment, in 1981. In 1985, he directed third year students at (NIDA) in a production of
A Dream Play. In the following decades, Sharman directed a series of new works and Australian premieres, including a series of productions of plays by
Patrick White in the late 1970s –
The Season at Sarsaparilla,
Big Toys,
Netherwood and
A Cheery Soul – which are credited with reviving the Nobel Laureate's career as a dramatist. He also directed the film
The Night the Prowler, from a screenplay adapted by White from one of his short stories, and notable as White's only produced film screenplay. One of Sharman's most frequent creative collaborators was production designer
Brian Thomson, a partnership that began at the Old Tote and continued through their ground-breaking and widely praised stage productions, the rock musicals
Hair,
Jesus Christ Superstar and
The Rocky Horror Show, and the films
Shirley Thompson vs. the Aliens,
The Rocky Horror Picture Show and
Shock Treatment. Sharman was artistic director of the
Adelaide Festival of Arts in 1982 and, while in South Australia, he created
Lighthouse, a theatre company which specialised in radical stagings of classics and premieres of new work by major Australian dramatists, including
Louis Nowra,
Stephen Sewell and Patrick White. The ensemble included many major Australian artists, including actors
Geoffrey Rush,
Gillian Jones,
John Wood and
Kerry Walker and associate director
Neil Armfield, who would further develop this adventurous tradition at Sydney's
Belvoir Street Theatre. Continuing as a freelance director, Sharman directed Stephen Sewell's
Three Furies – scenes from the life of
Francis Bacon, for which he won a
Helpmann Award for Best Direction of a Play. It played at the 2005 Sydney and Auckland festivals and the 2006 Perth and Adelaide festivals. In 2009, he directed a new production of Mozart's
Così fan tutte for Opera Australia, a collaboration with the Berlin-based Australian conductor Simon Hewett. In August 2008, Sharman's memoirs
Blood and Tinsel were published by
Melbourne University Publishing in which he talks about his childhood on the road with Jimmy Sharman's Boxing Troupe and also speaks out for the first time about
The Rocky Horror Picture Show and his many productions. He was appointed an
Officer of the Order of Australia in the
2025 King's Birthday Honours for "distinguished service to the performing arts as a writer and director". ==Select credits==