Following his PhD, Goswami conducted research at various institutions, including
UC Berkeley,
Washington University in St. Louis,
Lunar and Planetary Institute, and the
Max Planck Institute. His research primarily centered on the
Solar System and Astrophysics. Through collaborative efforts, evidence was presented suggesting the main source of energy for the Solar System during its formation was the 26Al nuclide in its half-life. Goswami has also contributed to studies on Cosmic Rays and Tectonic Plates, resulting in various findings and conclusions. Additionally, he was a member of the Physical Sciences jury for the
Infosys Prize between 2016 and 2018. == Awards ==