, who Pug cites as "the biggest influence" for his first EP,
Nation of Heat. Pug's lyrics has been noted for their literary techniques and allusions. Pug admits to this influence, citing various novelists, short story writers and poets as inspirations. John Steinbeck is referenced
Messenger's "Not So Sure." Pug cited Walt Whitman as the biggest influence on
Nation of Heat, calling "Hymn #35" the "palest imitation of '
Leaves of Grass' in recorded history!" He told
Rolling Stone that the biggest influence on
The Great Despiser was short story writer Raymond Carver, praising him for how "when you return to a piece of his that you read long ago and realize just how much of your own detail was placed in the gaps." Pug has stated that he is attracted to "the narrative of the individual and the individual being the only thing you can be sure is real in yourself," which, he says, drew him to Walt Whitman and John Steinbeck when he was younger, and Raymond Carver and
Cormac McCarthy as he has grown older. He described the first John Prine record he received from his dad as a memorable moment in his development as a songwriter: , who Pug opened for in 2009. Pug credits Steve Earle for teaching him "everything," calling his time touring with him a "master class" in performance. He later told
PopMatters: With
Windfall, Pug cites more contemporary influences, such as
Josh Ritter,
Ryan Adams, and
M. Ward. However, Pug's trademark literary influences are still present: the chorus of "The Measure," which repeats, "all we’ve lost is nothing to what we’ve found" is inspired by a quote by
Frederick Buechner's novel
Godric. Of the reference, Pug explained: Throughout his career, Joe Pug has performed and recorded covers in tribute to his influences. He performed Harvey "Tex" Thomas Young's "You Can Go Crazy" on Young's
More Than We Was album. On ''Dead Man's Town: A Tribute to Born in the U.S.A.'', Pug performed
Bruce Springsteen's "Downbound Train", telling
Esquire: ==
The Working Songwriter podcast ==