John William Dungy was born into enslavement in
New Kent County/
Charles City County, Virginia, in 1833 to the Ferrell family. His family asserted that President
John Tyler was his father and Dungy's mother was a slave. John William's absentee owners, the Ferrell family heirs, hired him out to former Virginia governor
John Munford Gregory, and while working for Gregory in the winter of 1859 inside the family's house, Dungy learned that the Ferrells were going to take him to Alabama shortly. He then decided to make his escape to freedom in Canada through the
Underground Railroad with the help of
William Still (who later published an account of Dunjee's escape) and others, landing in the port of Philadelphia in February. Dungy arrived on the 15th of that month in
Hamilton,
Canada West, where he stayed for several years, worked as a
barber, and studied at night. He returned to the United States at the conclusion of the Civil War, revisiting Richmond. He then studied at
Oberlin College in Ohio, where he changed his name to "Dunjee" when he was informed about the "correct" spelling. William Still's daughter, Dr.
Caroline Still Anderson, also studied at Oberlin during this period. Dunjee left Oberlin to seek cheaper tuition and better educational opportunities in Maine. From 1866 to 1868 John Dungy studied at
Bates College (also known as the
Maine State Seminary) in
Lewiston, Maine, where he lived in Parker Hall with other former slaves, Alexander Sanders and Hamilton Keyes (later a student and incorporator of Storer College and member of the Storer Singers in 1873). Due to the connection of Bates and the Freewill Baptists with founding
Storer College in West Virginia, Dungy moved to West Virginia to pursue missionary work and recruitment efforts through Storer. ==Career==