He obtained
patents for a
spark arrestor and a
gauge glass protector. ;List of patents • GB189823849 (with Archibald St Clair Ruthven), published 31 May 1899, Improvements in or relating to railway wagon brakes • GB190004019 (with Archibald St Clair Ruthven), published 16 February 1901, Improvements in or relating to railway wagon brakes • GB190207009 (with
John Riekie), published 22 April 1903, Improvements in and connected with engine valve gear • GB190822998 (with
Walter Reuben Preston), published 28 October 1909, Improvements in or relating to the smoke boxes of locomotive boilers ==Family==