Rome In 1929 he won a RCA travelling scholarship which took him to Paris, Berlin, Munich and Vienna. Then in 1930 with "Workers Lifting Steel" he won the Rome Scholarship in Sculpture (British Prix de Rome) to study for two years at the
British School in Rome; he received a grant from the trustees of the Bird Fund of the
Royal Academy to stay until 1933. "Workers Lifting Steel", a relief of labourers shifting a heavy girder, was described at the time 'as good as anything of the kind by a student that we have ever seen' It was posthumously cast in bronze by the
Leicester Galleries in 1994. Another work from this period was the head of
Colin St Clair Oakes, which exhibited in 1934. He followed the tradition of classical sculpture and the human figure, as shown by some of the work at this period. His work "Classical Male Athletes" from this period was included in the 2016 exhibition "The Mythic Method: Classicism in British Art 1920-1950" at the
Pallant House Gallery. Two of the works from this period that were exhibited at the
Royal Academy in 1933 were Tanith and Wanda Tiburzzi, which also won the bronze medal at the Paris Salon in 1935. Wanda Tiburzzi was an Italian woman that he persuaded to model for him. "Mr Kavanagh first saw his subject in Rome, when driving in the gardens of the Villa Borghese. After great difficulty, he traced the woman, and was able to arrange for the sculpture which has since attained such renown." A review of the Royal Academy Exhibition by Kineton Parker in
Apollo remarked that "In the Central Hall is a strange, somewhat uncouth knobbly figure of a woman, "Tanith", in bronze, life-size, by John F. Kavanagh, who is a Prix de Rome 1930 Scholar. It has originality, and is its author's most important work to date. He has, however, two others in the exhibition; a bust "Wanda Tiburzzi", and one of an old Italian. Both are full of character, and if we combine this feeling for character with the fresh feeling for form in "Tanith", there seems to be a considerable chance of the making of a fine sculptor of this definitely plastic artist." Much of his work was left in storage in Rome and was destroyed during the war. There were difficulties importing his "statue of Venus" into Britain in 1936 for exhibition at the Royal Academy because statues were classed as 'tombstones' and therefore liable for duty.
Leeds He was Head of the School of Sculpture and Modelling at
Leeds College of Art from 1933 – 1939 and taught stone and marble carving in the School of Industrial Design and Crafts. In 1936 he was commissioned for a memorial by Miss M C Vyvyan, a retiring headmistress at
Roundhay Girls’ High School, Leeds; it was stolen from the school in the early 1990s. The bronze work "Cora Ann: The Spirit of Youth" shows a figure of a Spartan athlete; the model for it was exhibited at the Royal Academy. Also in 1936 he won an international competition to design the Medal presented by the
Royal Institute of British Architects to winners of the Rome Prize in Architecture. The medal shows the Arms of the Institute, lions rampant on either side of a column with the inscription ROYAL INSTITUTE OF BRITISH ARCHITECTS 1934 while the reverse has the inscription ROME SCHOLARSHIP IN ARCHITECTURE with a central space for the name. He was elected as a member of the National Society of Painters, Sculptors, Engravers, Potters, in 1938. He exhibited with them in 1937 with bronzes "Cortino di Ampezzo", "Tanith", "Dr P.Duval", and "Etruria". In 1938 he exhibited "Lady Jane" and "J.W.Dulanty". His highly stylized "Lady Jane" was exhibited at the
Royal Hibernian Academy (1936) and toured America in 1944. His sandstone "Crouching Figure" (c 1936), a nude female figure with her head wrapped, is now in the
Aigantighe Art Gallery, Timaru. He was commissioned in 1939 to carve the rood cross for
All Souls', Leeds, the "Hook Memorial" Church, receiving £200. The carving of "Christ Triumphant on the Cross" was carved in lime wood and was the largest wooden figure made in England at that time since the Renaissance. It shows Christ on the Cross, wearing the alb and raising his arms free in blessing. Its design took into consideration the extreme foreshortening involved in hanging high in the nave. so taking foreshortening into consideration. A bronze model, "Madonna and Child", was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1944. The hospital closed in 1984 and the statue is now outside Our Lady Queen of Heaven Church in
Frimley, Surrey. One of his finest portrait busts was the bronze of
Cardinal Hinsley which was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1939 and at the Royal Hibernian Academy in 1947; it is now in the
Westminster Cathedral Clergy House Library. Another bust "Russian Peasant", a portrait of a Russian Jew he had ‘found’ on the Mile End Road in London's East End, was exhibited in 1943 and purchased by the Chantrey Bequest for the
Tate Gallery. He also exhibited portraits of J.W.Dulanty and
Sir Francis Joseph (1937) at the Royal Academy. He also sculpted the head of London model Sheila Maillard in 1940, who became the model for
William Reid Dick's 1949
statue of Lady Godiva in Coventry. The relief figures representing crafts and industries are in the entrance of the Town Hall on the sides of the portico piers and the five figures, which are classical in style, are at the rear on the council chamber. He also carved "Tragedy" and "Comedy" on either side of the Assembly Hall. He won the competition in 1941 for a limestone statue of
Father Burke, the Dominican preacher, holding a cross, for which he received £750. The figure, which stands in
Galway, Eire, and is eight feet tall, was completed in 1948. His father had been an altar server for Fr Burke at St Saviour's, Dominick Street, Dublin.
Post-war Also after the war he received a commission from the Ford Company of Dagenham for a statue of Spartacus as a monument to Free Europe. He also quoted £12,000 for a sculpture in Dublin to
Thomas Davis but that was considered too expensive. He submitted designs in 1947 for the competition to design the Holy Door of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome but his models for the bronze doors did not arrive in time because of difficulties with transport after the war. Unfortunately the project suffered delays and was never completed. The model is reported to have been taken to New Zealand.
New Zealand In 1951 he took up the position of Senior Lecturer in Sculpture at the
Elam School of Fine Arts, Auckland, New Zealand; he temporarily acted as head in 1960, retiring in 1968. His students include
Greer Twiss and
Marté Szirmay. When in New Zealand he received few commissions. He designed the common seal for the Medical Research Council of New Zealand in 1951. His head of
Kruschev (1961) was exhibited at the New Zealand Academy of Fine Art and in London. is on display at the
Old Government House and a portrait in oil (1961) is in the University of Auckland. A bronze head of Dr H.D. Robertson (1970) is in the
Sarjeant Gallery. A portrait bust of the etcher W.P. Robins is owned by Murty Bros Inc. of New York. His sculpture of Battle-Waggon was displayed in 1973. In 1978 he won the Grand Prix de Lyons with a bronze from the marble head of Georgia Leprohon, a four-year-old child, commissioned by her grandparents. There were retrospective exhibitions of his sculpture at the
Auckland City Art Gallery in 1979 and of his paintings and drawings at the Auckland Society of Arts in 1980. ==Works exhibited at the Royal Academy==