Gibson was born in
Lancaster, Lancashire, on 14 February 1841, the son of a hatter named John Gibson. His mother, Dorothy Gradwell, had worked in a cotton mill before her marriage and appears to have returned to the mills after the death of her husband, also named John Gibson. Around 1863, her son John Gibson joined the
Oswestry Advertiser as a printer and began to write for the paper. For the next ten years he appears to have worked as a journalist in various places in Wales and the English border counties. ==Influence==