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Judy Biggert

Judith Gail Biggert is an American politician and attorney. She is the former U.S. representative for Illinois's 13th congressional district, serving from 1999 to 2013. She is a member of the Republican Party.

Early life, education and career
Biggert was born Judith Gail Borg in Chicago on August 15, 1937, the second of four children of Alvin Andrew Borg and Marjorie Virginia (Mailler) Borg. Her father worked for the Chicago-based Walgreen Co., the largest drugstore chain in the United States, for 41 years from 1928 to 1969, and served as its president from 1963 to 1969, succeeding Charles R. Walgreen Jr. and succeeded by Charles R. Walgreen III. Her paternal grandparents immigrated from Finland and her maternal family is of English descent. She grew up in Wilmette, Illinois, a North Shore Chicago suburb, and graduated from New Trier High School in 1955, then went to Stanford University, where she received a B.A. in international relations in 1959, then worked for a year in a women's apparel store. She then attended Northwestern University School of Law where she was an editor of the Northwestern University Law Review from 1961 to 1963, earned a J.D. in 1963, then clerked for federal judge Luther Merritt Swygert of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit from 1963 to 1964. Biggert left her federal court law clerkship to have her children, but later did some legal work from her home for family and friends on wills, trusts, and real estate. She served on numerous boards of voluntary and civic organizations. ==Early community involvement and political career==
Early community involvement and political career
Biggert was elected to the Hinsdale Township High School District 86 Board of Education in 1978 and was a board member until 1985, serving as president from 1983 to 1985. In 1992, Biggert was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives to serve the redrawn 81st District. She was re-elected in 1994 and 1996 before running for Congress in 1998. ==U.S. House of Representatives==
Political positions
with Judy Biggert at the United States Capitol. Judy Biggert is a moderate Republican. She was a member of The Republican Main Street Partnership and Republicans for Choice. Abortion Biggert supports abortion rights. She supports embryonic stem-cell research. She was given a 50% rating from NARAL Pro-Choice America and a 67% rating from Planned Parenthood, which both support legal abortion, a 100% rating from Population Connection, an anti-abortion organization which supports voluntary family planning, and a 50% rating from the anti-abortion National Right to Life Committee which opposes access to legal abortion. Taxes Biggert was one of 171 of the 178 Republican U.S. House members in the 111th Congress to have signed Grover Norquist's Americans for Tax Reform Taxpayer Protection Pledge: Biggert supported making all of the Bush tax cuts permanent, regardless of income. Social security, healthcare, and Medicaid Biggert supported the partial privatization of Social Security, in which individuals could choose to voluntarily divert 2% of their Social Security tax payments from paying Social Security beneficiaries into individual private accounts which they could invest in the stock market and which they could pass on to their heirs. Biggert supported the repeal (or defunding to prevent implementation) of the 2010 Democratic health care reform and its replacement with Republican health care reform. Illegal immigration Biggert opposed any comprehensive immigration reform that provides a path to citizenship for illegal immigrants and supports efforts against illegal immigration. . Same-sex marriage and LGBT issues Biggert voted against the 2006 Federal Marriage Amendment, a proposed constitutional amendment intended to ban gay marriage. ==Political campaigns==
Political campaigns
1998 In 1998, Biggert narrowly defeated (45%-40%) conservative state Senator Peter Roskam in the Republican primary, the real contest in this ancestrally Republican district. In the general she earned 61% of the vote to win the seat opened up by the retirement of U. S. Representative Harris Fawell. In 2006, Roskam was elected to Congress from another district. 2006 In 2006, Biggert's share of the vote in the general election fell below 60% (58%) for the first time in her Congressional career. 2008 In 2008, Biggert received less than 54% of the vote overall (and less than 50% of the vote in Will County) in winning reelection to her sixth term in Congress. For the first time, she faced a financially competitive Democratic opponent, businessman Scott Harper, the first reasonably well-financed Democrat to run in the district or its predecessors in decades. In 2008, Democratic U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin was reelected with 60% of the vote and Democrat Barack Obama won 54% of the vote in the 13th Congressional District, 2010 Biggert won re-election. 2012 In the redistricting following the 2010 census, the Democratic-controlled state legislature significantly altered Illinois's congressional map, splitting Biggert's district. Her district was renumbered as the 11th District, and made significantly more Democratic even though it contains 50 percent of Biggert's former territory. A portion of her former district that included Biggert's home in Hinsdale was combined with the heavily Democratic Chicago North Side-based 5th District. Biggert opted to run in the new 11th against the Democratic nominee, former 14th District Congressman Bill Foster. ==Electoral history==
Electoral history
Illinois House, 81st Representative District (1992–1996)1992 Republican primaryJudy Biggert – 5,284  (38%) • James P. McCarthy – 3,498  (25%) • Todd Vandermyde – 1,861  (13%) • Andrew J. (Andy) Clark – 1,758  (12%) • John Curry – 1,684  (12%) • 1992 general electionJudy Biggert (R) – 28,655  (69%) • David M. Briggs (D) – 12,918  (31%) • 1994 Republican primaryJudy Biggert – 6,100  (54%) • James P. McCarthy – 5,219  (46%) • 1994 general electionJudy Biggert (R) – 22,227  (78.51%) • Bill Chalberg (D) – 6,085  (21%) • 1996 Republican primaryJudy Biggert – 14,142  (100%) • 1996 general electionJudy Biggert (R) – 28,597  (71%) • Dave Brockway (D) – 11,573  (29%) U.S. House, Illinois 13th Congressional District (1998–2010)1998 Republican primaryJudy Biggert – 24,482  (45%) • Peter Roskam – 21,784  (40%) • David J. Shestokas – 2,574  (5%) • Michael J. Krzyston – 2,566  (5%) • Andrew J. Clark – 1,926  (4%) • Walter Marksym – 1,035  (2%) • 1998 general electionJudy Biggert – 58,533  (77%) • Sean O'Kane – 17,206  (23%) • 2008 general electionJudy Biggert – 58,294  (100%) • 2010 general electionJudy Biggert (R) –       $1,450,000** • Scott Harper (D) –            $621,000** •   campaign expenditures • campaign contributions (through September 30, 2010) ==Post-congressional career==
Post-congressional career
On April 23, 2015, Illinois Governor Bruce Rauner appointed Biggert to the Education Labor Relations Board, which oversees the negotiation of teacher contracts. ==Personal life==
Personal life
On September 21, 1963, she married Rody Patterson Biggert, Jr. Rody and Judy Biggert lived in Chicago, then Wilmette, before moving to Hinsdale in 1971, when Rody's mother sold them her home, the extensively remodeled 1864 mansion of Hinsdale's founder, William Robbins, in the Robbins Park Historic District. The Biggerts have four children: Courtney Caverly, Alison Cabot, Rody Biggert, and nine grandchildren. Since 2004, Biggert's youngest daughter Adrienne Morrell has been a registered lobbyist for Health Net, the sixth largest publicly traded for-profit managed healthcare company; previously Morrell was a lobbyist with America's Health Insurance Plans (AHIP), the chief health insurance industry lobby, after having served as an aide to former seven-term Illinois 13th District U.S. Rep. Harris Fawell, Biggert's predecessor in Congress. Biggert was president of the Junior Board of the Chicago Travelers Aid Society in 1969, and president of the Junior League of Chicago from 1976 to 1978, chairman of board of directors of the Visiting Nurse Association of Chicago in 1978, and president of the Oak School elementary school PTA in Hinsdale from 1976 to 1978. She was a member of the board of directors of the Salt Creek Ballet from 1990 to 1998. She was also a Sunday school teacher at Grace Episcopal Church in Hinsdale from 1974 to 1984, and an American Youth Soccer Organization assistant soccer coach in 1983. ==See also==
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