The
Wiradjuri people are the
traditional owners of the local area prior to European settlement.
Leopold de Salis (1816–1898), pastoralist and later politician was one of the first squatters to open up the Riverina region to grazing. He established the 'Junee' pastoral run in 1845. Leopold held the licence for this run for a total of three years. Other run licencees followed until Thomas Hammond and Richard Gwynne bought the licence in 1857. The Junee run progressively reduced in area as selectors took up land but Hammond lived on it until his death in 1899, the remaining property having been named "Wyoming" in 1887. A post office opened in 1862 and a village called 'Junee' was gazetted in 1863 on the wool road to Sydney. That same year,
Ben Hall and his bushranging gang raided the village. with a
CountryLink XPT at the platform in 2009 In 1866 Junee's population was recorded as twelve but the discovery of reef and alluvial gold during the 1860s triggered a gold rush. The main sites- Junee Reefs (to the north), was mined on and off until after
World War 1, as well as Wantiool and Eurongilly (to the east) until the 1880s. By 1878 with the southward expansion of the
Main South line in New South Wales, the main railway line between Sydney and
Melbourne passed 8 kilometres east of the village. Junee's Post Office was renamed Old Junee in 1885 (
Junee railway station). Loftus was the original name of the locality being farm land and as the settlers moved in for the rail line it was renamed. Junee Railway Station Post Office opened on 6 July 1878, was renamed Junee Junction in 1881 and later still, Junee in 1893. with interstate freight trains also passing through the town.
Local Government On 1 January 1981, Junee Municipal Council amalgamated with the surrounding "Illabo Shire Council', creating Junee Shire Council. ==Climate==