Kaberamaido District is the main area of the
Kumam people. In 2008, the Kumam were in the majority, totaling 99,738 (74.7%) of the population. The
Iteso were the next most populous group in the district, totaling 27,317 people (20.5%). These two ethnicities respectively, speak Kumam and Ateso languages and are of the
Nilotic family. The
Langi at 4,617 people (3.5%) are the next most populous group. The other tribal groups found in the district constitute less than 1% of the district population in individual tribal terms. These include, the
Acholi,
Bagwere, Bakenyi, Baruli, Mening,
Basoga,
Baganda and
Alur. ==Economic activity==