Kamla Nagar is named after
Kamala Nehru, a freedom fighter and wife of
Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first
prime minister. The neighbourhood rose to prominence after the erection of Ram Swarup Clock Tower on the
Grand Trunk Road in 1941, and the construction of Jaipuria and Birla
textile mills. It was also a stop on the erstwhile Delhi Tram Service. In the 1950s, it was developed as an affluent residential area. It is the present-day site of the former Gurjar village of Chandrawal. Kamla Nagar, and its adjoining neighbourhoods, were a centre of political activity during the late
British Raj and the first two decades after
Independence. Freedom fighters and political personalities like
Aruna Asaf Ali,
Guru Radha Kishan,
Bharatiya Jana Sangh, General Secretary
Kanwar Lal Gupta, Purshottam Goyal, Murari Lal Gupta Chharia, Baba Ram Swaroop and
Shivcharan Gupta were active there. It was also a cultural hub after Independence with
Gulzar, Santosh Anand and
Manoj Kumar being active there during some part of their lives before becoming popular in Bollywood. Wrestlers like
Dara Singh,
Guru Hanuman,
Satpal Singh, Bhupendra Dhawan and
Maha Singh Rao trained in the
akharas of the area. Kamla Nagar was the venue of Guru Radha Kishan's 24-day fast to support the rights of
labour unions of the textile mills. Kishan was elected the youngest member of the Delhi Municipal Committee. ==Overview==