Rowland was a charter member of the
United Daughters of the Confederacy. Rowland found the moniker "War of the Rebellion" for the
American Civil War unacceptable. She introduced a resolution at a United Daughters of the Confederacy meeting in November 1899 requiring members to "use every influence, as a body and individually, to expel from the literature of the country and from the daily press, the phrase, 'war of the rebellion,' and to have substituted for it the phrase, 'War Between the States.'" Rowland's resolution went further, instructing members to induce the Federal government to use the preferred term. In addition to the United Daughters of the Confederacy, Rowland was also an active member of the
Virginia Historical Society, the
Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities, and the
Confederate Memorial Literary Society. She was an honorary member of the
Woman's Literary Club of Baltimore. ==List of works==