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Kattunayakan

Kattunayakan or Jenu Kuruba is a designated scheduled tribe in the Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh. The word means 'king of the jungle' in Tamil and Malayalam. They are one of the earliest known inhabitants of the Western Ghats, who are engaged in the collection and gathering of forest produce, mainly wild honey and wax.

Jenu Kuruba
In 1982, Kattunayakan and Jenu Kuruba were considered as two different tribes. In a 1988 study, several members of the Kattunayakan considered their tribe to be the same as the Jenu Kuruba tribe. ==Kerala==
Kerala
Kattunayakan are one of the five ancient tribal groups in Kerala. They live very much in tune with nature. Hunting and collecting forest produce are the two main means of living for the Kattunayakan tribe. However, the restrictions to protect native forest and wildlife have forced them to find work outside the forests. Although willing to work for very low wages, unemployment and poverty are very severe among the Kattunayakan. Another important factor for the tribe is the medicinal system and its close association with the culture. They use traditional medicines for common ailments, but they use modern medicines in an emergency. Even then they only use modern medicine after seeking consent from "God" by the chieftain or priest (generally both roles are taken by the same person), through a well-defined set of traditional rituals or poojas. ==References==
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