Early history (1920–1970) The first attempt to establish a football team was in 1914, one year after the first classes were held on campus and four years after the school was founded in 1910. The team played two practice games against local high schools, but was discontinued by the athletic board and faculty to focus on basketball season. While there was hope the team would return for the 1915 season, no team was established until 1920. The team played their first game October 30, 1920, against
Ashland College, a 6–0 loss under coach Paul Chandler. The first Kent State home football game was held November 6, a 7–0 loss to sister school
Bowling Green. The final game of the season was a home game scheduled against
St. Ignatius College of
Cleveland, but the game was not played and counted as a forfeit win for Kent. The team would not record their first true victory until November 14, 1925, a 7–6 win over
West Liberty State College. Outside the forfeited win in 1920, Kent State would fail to score in their first 14 games, posting a record of 0–13–1 before finally putting points on the board in a 7–6 loss to West Liberty in 1923. During that streak, Kent State would suffer the worst loss in school history, a 118–0 loss to
Baldwin–Wallace College, also in 1923. Following the 7–6 loss to West Liberty, a new shutout streak began which lasted 8 games, in which the Flashes, then known as the "Silver Foxes" went 0–6–2. The streak began with the second most lopsided loss in school history, an 82–0 loss to
Slippery Rock. The streak finally ended with a 6–6 tie with the
Indiana Normal School in 1925, the game which preceded Kent State's first true victory. Kent State posted their first winning season in 1928, going 4–2–2. who would coach the Flashes to their first era of consistent success. During his tenure, which lasted 18 seasons, the Flashes would post winning seasons in all but 5 of them, 3 of which were the 1961-1963 seasons. In 1950, the team opened their first true stadium,
Memorial Stadium, by defeating
Marietta College 57–0. The next season saw the Golden Flashes join the
Mid-American Conference. Rees coached Kent State from 1946–1963, posting a record of 92–63–5 (.591), and guided the team to its first bowl appearance in the 1954 Refrigerator Bowl.
Leo Strang took over for Rees in 1964 inheriting a program that had won only eight games the prior three seasons and had endured a seven game losing streak. He compiled a 16-21-2 record over his 4 year tenure, a .436 win/loss percentage. and Kent State struggled. The program posted a 9–21 record during Puddington's three seasons, the best of which was a 5–5 campaign in 1969. During the 1969 season, the Flashes also moved into
Dix Stadium, which was not fully completed until January 1970. The Puddington tenure was also marked by the
Kent State shootings in May 1970, when the
Ohio National Guard opened fire on a group of university students, killing four and injuring nine. Puddington was fired after the 1970 season.
Don James era (1971–1974) In 1971,
Don James took over as head coach. Under James, and with notable players such as
Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee and former
Pittsburgh Steelers middle linebacker
Jack Lambert,
Alabama Crimson Tide football coach
Nick Saban, and former
Missouri Tigers football coach
Gary Pinkel, Kent State was finally able to celebrate its first—and so far only—Mid-American Conference title in 1972 followed by a trip to the
1972 Tangerine Bowl. which included a 9–2 record in 1973. James left after the 1974 season to accept the head coaching job at
Washington.
Coaching succession , coach of the Flashes for the 1986 and 1987 seasons Following the departure of Don James, Kent State went through a period marked by mostly losing seasons and regular coaching changes, with no coaching tenure lasting more than three seasons until 1997.
Dennis Fitzgerald, who was promoted from defensive coordinator to head coach after James' departure, was able to lead the team to an 8–4 record and second-place MAC finish in 1976 and a winning 1977 season, Fitzgerald was able to continue James' success within the Kent State football program, but left the program after the 1977 season.
Ron Blackledge was promoted from offensive coordinator to head coach following Fitzgerald's departure. Kent State's struggles continued, with the Golden Flashes posting records of 4–7, 1–10 and 3–8 Blackledge was fired following the 1980 season. Chelebek has previously turned around the BC football program and was expected to do the same at Kent State. Unfortunately, he couldn't. The Golden Flashes followed a 4–7 campaign in 1981 with a winless 0–11 season in 1982. Chlebek was fired following the 1982 season.
Utah offensive line coach
Dick Scesniak was hired as Chlebek's replacement and, once again, Kent State's football struggles persisted. Scesniak's teams posted records of 1–10, 4–7 and 3–8 for a total of 8–25. Scesniak died of a heart attack on April 1, 1986.
Ohio State offensive coordinator
Glen Mason was hired as Kent State's head coach in 1986. In his two seasons in Kent posted two consecutive 2nd place MAC finishes including a 7–4 overall mark in 1987, the Flashes' first winning season since 1977. Following the 1987 season, Mason was hired by the
Kansas Jayhawks. Kent State alumnus
Nick Saban, the defensive coordinator at
Michigan State from 1983–87, was a finalist to succeed Mason, but he didn't get the position. Former
North Carolina head coach
Dick Crum was hired to replace Mason. Despite high hopes for his tenure, Crum's Golden Flashes never put together a winning season in three years, compiling a record of 7–26. Crum was fired following the 1990 season.
Improvements and stability Former Flashes standout
Jim Corrigall began in 1994 and became the first coach since Don James to coach more than three seasons, lasting four. Although some progress was made, the Golden Flashes best season under Corrigall, a 3–8 campaign, proved to be his last in 1997. Three wins in 1997 were the most wins for Kent State since 1988. Corrigall had an overall record of 8–35–1 in four seasons. Dean Pees was hired in 1998 and suffered through the Flashes' most recent winless season (0–11 in 1998) before leading the team to a slow recovery. In 2001 Kent State posted their first winning season since 1987 when they were led by quarterback
Joshua Cribbs to a 6–5 overall record, 5–3 in the MAC. Pees left Kent State after the 2003 season to take the defensive coordinator job with the
New England Patriots of the
National Football League (NFL) under head coach
Bill Belichick. Coach
Doug Martin was promoted from offensive coordinator and began his tenure as head coach in 2004. His best season was the 2006 season, which saw Kent State go 6–6 overall and 5–3 in the MAC, finishing second in the East division. In the days following a 38–3 loss at
Western Michigan, which dropped the team's record to 4–7 and 3–4 in the MAC, Doug Martin announced his resignation, effective at the conclusion of the season. The team responded with a 28–6 upset win over the first-place
Ohio Bobcats at Dix Stadium to finish with a record of 5–7 overall and 4–4 in the MAC. Martin finished his tenure with a record of 29–53 () overall and 21–35 () in the MAC.
Darrell Hazell era (2010–2012) that clinched the 2012 MAC East title
Ohio State wide receivers coach
Darrell Hazell was hired to replace Martin. Hazell was the first
African American head football coach in the history of Kent State football. In Hazell's first season, 2011, the team had two three-game losing streaks, but also had a five-game winning streak in the latter half of the season. Kent State dropped their first three contests, which included losses at eventual BCS national champion
Alabama and
Kansas State and a home loss to
Louisiana-Lafayette. Hazell's first win at Kent State came on September 24, in a 33–25 win over
South Alabama at
Dix Stadium. The team then dropped their first three MAC games before defeating
Bowling Green, which was the start of a five-game winning streak that included a 35–3 win over arch-rival
Akron at
InfoCision Stadium – Summa Field, Kent State's first win in Akron since 2003. The season ended with a 34–16 loss at
Temple. The Flashes finished third in the MAC East with a 5–7 record overall and 4–4 in the MAC. The 2012 season began with a 41–21 win over
Towson at Dix Stadium, followed by a 47–14 loss at
Kentucky. Following the loss, the Flashes defeated
Buffalo at
University at Buffalo Stadium and followed that with a come-from-behind 45–43 win over
Ball State in Kent. A 31–17 win over
Army at
Michie Stadium was the first victory for Kent State over a non-conference team on the road since 2007. The winning streak reached six, the longest for Kent State since 1940, after a 35–23 win over undefeated and 18th-ranked
Rutgers at
High Point Solutions Stadium. The win was the Flashes' first over a ranked opponent after entering the game 0–22 against ranked teams. The win earned Kent State votes in the October 28, 2012
AP Poll,
Coaches' Poll, and the
Harris Interactive College Football Poll. The team continued winning, beating
Akron in the
Battle for the Wagon Wheel game at Dix Stadium, followed by a 48–32 win over the
Miami RedHawks at
Yager Stadium. The win over Miami set a new team record for consecutive victories in a season at eight and tied the
1973 team for most wins in a season at nine. On November 11, the Flashes were ranked 25th in the weekly AP poll, their first time being ranked since November 5, 1973, when they were ranked 19th for one week. Kent State clinched their first-ever MAC East Division title and spot in the
2012 MAC Championship Game with a 31–24 win over
Bowling Green at
Doyt Perry Stadium on November 17. Following the win over Bowling Green, the Flashes rose to No. 23 in the AP poll and entered the Coaches' and Harris polls at No. 25. Kent State was also ranked for the first time in the
Bowl Championship Series standings at No. 23. The team climbed as high as 17th in the BCS standings following their regular season-ending win over
Ohio at Dix Stadium on November 23, which clinched their first-ever undefeated season in MAC play and set a record for most wins in a season with 11. They were also mentioned as a potential
BCS Buster. Kent State, however, fell in overtime to
Northern Illinois in the
MAC Championship Game. Following the loss to NIU, Kent State accepted the invitation to play in the
2013 GoDaddy.com Bowl. Kent State fell to
Arkansas State in the game by a score of 17–13 to finish 11–3 overall. Darrell Hazell accepted the head coaching position at
Purdue on December 5, but Purdue granted Hazell permission to coach Kent State in the bowl game, the first bowl appearance by the Flashes since the
1972 Tangerine Bowl.
2013–present Paul Haynes, a Kent State alum who had previously served as defensive coordinator at
Arkansas, was hired as Kent State's head football coach on December 18, 2012. Haynes was the second
African American head coach in the history of Kent State football. In Haynes' first season, the Golden Flashes finished with a 4–8 record. Kent State followed that season with a 2–9 mark in 2014 and consecutive 3–9 seasons in 2015 and 2016. Haynes was fired after the
2017 season, finishing his tenure with a record of 14–45 overall, 9–30 in conference play.
Sean Lewis was hired as head coach in 2018 and served for five seasons, compiling an overall record of 24–31 and 19–17 in MAC play. He led Kent State to bowl game appearances in 2019 and 2021, including the program's first-ever bowl win, a 51–41 victory over
Utah State in the
Tropical Smoothie Cafe Frisco Bowl. In 2021 he also led the team to only their second appearance in the MAC Championship game. Lewis left the program in December 2022 when he was hired as offensive coordinator for the
Colorado Buffaloes Football Team under head coach
Deion Sanders.
Kenni Burns was hired as head coach in 2023. In his first season, he led the team to a 1-11 record, the worst in FBS college football.
Kenni Burns went 0-12 with Kent State in 2024. ==Conference affiliations==