A rural Southern state, Kentucky politics have historically favored the
Democratic Party, although the state has in recent years rapidly shifted towards the
Republican Party. There has been no Democratic president from Kentucky, but there have been three Democratic vice presidents from the state. The first vice president from Kentucky,
Richard M. Johnson, was the ninth Vice President of the United States. In the earliest part of the 19th century, Johnson was a supporter of the Democratic-Republican Party during his service in the U.S. House. Johnson would work to secure pensions for widows and orphans of wars, in particular those following the War of 1812, a stance that would set precedence for future Kentucky Democrats. Johnson would later become a strong supporter and influence in the Democratic Party along with his service in the White House from 1837 to 1840. John C. Breckinridge served as the 14th Vice President (1857–1861) and a notable figure in the early Democratic Party of Kentucky. Although Breckinridge claimed that he was not an anti-
Union demonstrator during the civil war, he strongly supported
states' rights to allow slavery and would go on to be an officer in the
Confederate Army. Kentucky Democrat Alben W. Barkley served under
Harry S. Truman as the U.S. vice president from 1949 to 1953, and began his political career in the state as a county judge. He would later be elected to the
United States House of Representatives and the
Senate, advocating strongly for
Woodrow Wilson's liberal policies, and alter those of the Roosevelt Administration as well. Democrats have largely dominated the office of governor in the Commonwealth. Out of 26 governors since 1900, only seven did not serve as members of the Democratic Party. A priority for Kentucky Democrats in the 2010s and 2020s has been increasing the
minimum wage. ==Current elected officials==