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Kesab Chandra Gogoi

Kesab Chandra Gogoi was an Indian politician and lawyer who served as the 9th Chief Minister of Assam from January to March 1982. He was the Member of Assam Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Dibrugarh from 1978 to 1996. Gogoi held various ministerial positions under numerous Chief Ministers between 1978 and 1991, most prominently serving as Finance minister under three different governments.

Early life and education
Gogoi was born in a family of Tai-Ahom on 29 September 1926. Gogoi was an advocate at Gauhati High Court and a practitioner in Dibrugarh district court, as well as being a social worker before his entry to politics. == Political career ==
Political career
Early career (1978–1982) Gogoi was elected to Assam Legislative Assembly in 1978 as a Janata Party candidate in Dibrugarh. He received 22003 votes, 57.84% of the total vote and defeated his nearest opponent by 11930 votes. He became the Minister for Finance, Judicial, Legislative (Law) in the Golap Borbora cabinet. On 14 July 1979, Borbora reconstituted his ministry. The re-allocation of portfolios saw the exit of two senior cabinet members, one being Gogoi. After the Borbora ministry collapsed, Gogoi went over to Jogendra Nath Hazarika's group and returned as finance minister in Jogendra Nath Hazarika's cabinet. With the 1980 Indira Gandhi wave, he joined the Indian National Congress and became Minister of Finance, Power, Steel and Mines and Parliamentary Affairs in the Anwara Taimur cabinet. He served until 1981. Chief Ministership (1982) President N Sanjiva Reddy issued a proclamation revoking President's rule imposed on Assam on 30 June 1981, and extending for another term of six months. The President's rule was imposed when the government of Anwara Taimur failed to get the Assam appropriation bill passed by the assembly. Gogoi became one of the Chief Ministers of Assam on 13 January 1982, ending 197 days of President's rule in Assam. Just before his selection, 4 supporters of Anwara Taimur resigned from the party. However, Taimur proposed Gogoi for the leadership, as did future Chief Minister Hiteswar Saika. Earlier, the Taimur camp had encouraged Saikia to contest Gogoi's claim but an opinion poll before the final selection showed there were only 8 backers of Saikia among the 35 partymen assembled while 24 supported Gogoi and 3 remained neutral. On 17 March 1982 a Motion of No Confidence was moved against the 65-day-old ministry of Gogoi. The motion was moved against Gogoi jointly by Sarat Chandra Singha, Golap Borbora, Hemen Das, Promode Gogoi, Zainal Abedin, Premadhar Bora and Romesh Mohan Kouli. The speaker admitted the motion and fixed the discussion for 18 March 1982. However, the speaker adjourned the house sine die after he received a message stating that Gogoi tendered in his resignation to the Governor. On 19 March, the President Sanjiva Reddy then issued a proclamation which dissolved the legislative assembly and brought the state under President's rule. Post-Chief Ministership (1982–1996) In the 1983 Assam Legislative Assembly election, he was reelected, polling 4905 votes as the Congress candidate in Dibrugarh. and later PWD minister in the Hiteswar Saikia cabinet from 1983 to 1985. In the 1985 Assam Legislative Assembly election, Gogoi received 24100 votes, 44.87% of the total vote and he was reelected in Dibrugarh, defeating his nearest opponent by 4055 votes. On 27 November 1991, he was removed from the Cabinet for alleged anti-party activities. He was expelled from the Indian National Congress on 3 March 1995 for alleged anti-party activities for a period of 6 years. He remained MLA for Dibrugarh until 1996, where he did not get the congress nomination. He instead was the All India Indira Congress (tiwari) candidate but came 4th in the election, losing his seat to Kalyan Kumar Gogoi. == Personal life ==
Personal life
Gogoi enjoyed indoor games, reading, gardening and cultivation. and they had 5 children; Anjan Gogoi, Ranjan Gogoi, Nirjan Gogoi, Indira Gogoi and Nandita Hazarika. His wife was the daughter of Jogesh Chandra Borgohain and Padma Kumari Gohain. Padma Kumari Gohain was the Member of the Assam Legislative Assembly for Moran and was a minister in the Bimala Prasad Chaliha and Mahendra Mohan Choudhury’s cabinets. His eldest son Anjan Kumar Gogoi, went on to become Air Marshal in the Indian Air Force. His son Justice Ranjan Gogoi was the 46th chief justice of the Supreme Court of India and later became a Member of the Rajya Sabha. His son Nirjan became a Consultant Urologist in the United Kingdom and his two daughters, Indira and Nandita, became members of the Assam civil service. == Death ==
Death
Kesab Chandra Gogoi died on 5 August 1998 in Dibrugarh, at the age of 72. He was survived by his wife, children and grandchildren. Her mortal remains were later brought back to Dibrugarh where the former CJI and her son Ranjan Gogoi performed her last rites. == References ==
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