Kharkov Mathematical Society was established in 1879 at Kharkov University by the initiative of
Vasilii Imshenetskii, who also later founded the
St. Petersburg Mathematical Society. According to the statute of the society, "the aim of the Kharkov Mathematical Society was to support the development of mathematical science and education". From 1885 to 1902 in Kharkov lived and worked an outstanding Russian mathematician,
Aleksandr Lyapunov: during this period, Lyapunov's activities played an important role in the development of the Society. From 1902 to 1906, the Kharkov Mathematical Society was headed by
Vladimir Steklov, the outstanding student of
Aleksandr Lyapunov, who later organized and became the first director of the Institute of Physics and Mathematics of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Since 1906 and for the next almost forty years the Society was headed by a well-known geometer
Dmitrii Sintsov. Due to his initiatives, the activities of the Society significantly contributed to the improvement of mathematical education in Kharkov. In 1933
Naum Akhiezer had moved to Kharkov and headed the Institute of Mathematics. From 1947 Akhiezer became the head of KMS. Thanks to his efforts, the mathematical community of Kharkiv has significantly strengthened. Later, the Society was headed by
Aleksei Pogorelov,
Vladimir Marchenko,
Iossif Ostrovskii. Currently, the president of the Society is
Yeugen Kruslov. At different times, members of society were
Konstantin Andreev,
Naum Akhiezer,
Yeugen von Beyer,
Sergei Bernstein,
Yakov Blank,
Alexander Borisenko,
Valentina Borok,
Dmitry Grave,
Israel Glazman,
Vladimir Drinfeld,
Gershon Drinfeld,
Alexandre Eremenko,
Emmanuil Zhmud,
Vladimir Kadets,
Mikhail Kadets,
Mark Krein,
Lev Landau,
Naum Landkof,
Boris Levin,
Boris Levitan,
Mikhail Livsic,
Yury Lyubich,
Aleksandr Lyapunov,
Vladimir Marchenko,
Anatoly Myshkis,
Iossif Ostrovskii,
Leonid Pastur,
Alexander Povzner,
Aleksei Pogorelov,
Dmitrii Sintsov,
Vladimir Steklov,
Anton Sushkevich,
Gennady Feldman,
Yeugen Kruslov,
Igor Chueshov,
Dmitry Shepelsky,
Maria Scherbina. In 1990
Vladimir Drinfeld was awarded by
Fields Medal. == Publishing activities of the Society ==